Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35361116›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2022

Nomogram for predicting risk factor of urosepsis in patients with diabetes after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Jie Gu, Jun Liu, Yang Hong, Yi Feng, Xiaobo Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie GuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, 133 Fuchengmen Inner Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, People's Republic of China.
Jun LiuUrology and Lithotripsy Center, Peking University People's Hospital, 133 Fuchengmen Inner Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, People's Republic of China.
Yang HongUrology and Lithotripsy Center, Peking University People's Hospital, 133 Fuchengmen Inner Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, People's Republic of China.
Yi FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University People's Hospital, 133 Fuchengmen Inner Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, People's Republic of China. fengyimzk@163.com.
Xiaobo HuangUrology and Lithotripsy Center, Peking University People's Hospital, 133 Fuchengmen Inner Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, People's Republic of China. huang6299@sina.com.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrosepsis is an infectious complication after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). This study aimed to analyze the perioperative factors related to urosepsis after PCNL for upper urinary calculi and establish a nomogram to predict the probability of postoperative urosepsis based on the risk factors.

methodsThe Clinical data of one-stage PCNL for upper urinary stones in patients already diagnosed with type 2 diabetes between June 2010 and June 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into two groups according to whether urosepsis occurred after surgery, and univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses evaluated the risk factors for urosepsis. Moreover, the corresponding nomogram prediction model was determined by the regression coefficient.

resultsAll 366 patients with diabetes underwent one-stage PCNL. Seventy-one (19.4%) patients had urosepsis after surgery, and their hospitalization time was longer than that of patients without urosepsis. Moreover, the incidence of non-infection-related complications was higher. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed four independent risk factors associated with postoperative urosepsis, including positive urine nitrite (odds ratio [OR] = 3.326, P = 0.007), positive urine culture (OR = 2.213, P = 0.023), intraoperative hypotension (OR = 8.968, P < 0.001), and staghorn calculi (OR = 3.180, P = 0.002). The above independent risk factors were used as variables to construct the nomogram. The nomogram model was internally validated. The calculated concordance index was 0.824. The Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test was performed (P = 0.972 > 0.05). The area under the curve of this model was 0.831, indicating that the nomogram model had good accuracy in predicting the probability of urosepsis in patients who underwent PCNL with diabetes and had good consistency with the actual risk.

conclusionPositive urine culture, positive urine nitrite, staghorn calculi, and intraoperative hypotension were independent risk factors for urosepsis in patients who underwent one-stage PCNL with diabetes. The new nomogram could accurately assess the risk of urosepsis after PCNL in patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Nephrolithotomy, PercutaneousNephrostomy, PercutaneousHumansNomogramsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsDiabetesNomogramPercutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL)Upper urinary calculiUrosepsis

Identifiers

PMID35361116
PMCPMC8969277
OpenAlexW4220731143

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.