Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35360781›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Clinical use of multiplex-PCR for the diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis.

Nupur Sharma, Hitender Gautam, Sonu Tyagi, Shahid Raza, Sarita Mohapatra, Seema Sood, Benu Dhawan, Arti Kapil, Bimal K Das

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecular Diagnosis of Bacterial Meningitis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Implementation Gaps.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nupur SharmaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Hitender GautamDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sonu TyagiDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shahid RazaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sarita MohapatraDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Seema SoodDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Benu DhawanDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Arti KapilDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Bimal K DasDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Prompt and accurate diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) is critical for patient management. We designed and evaluated two sets of multiplex-PCR assays for the simultaneous detection of six major etiologies of ABM i.e., Methods: A total of 113 CSF specimens from patients of all ages having clinical features suggestive of meningitis were tested for bacteriological evidence by Gram's smear, culture, and our designed multiplex-PCR. Results: Multiplex-PCR assay performed excellently by increasing the overall detection rate by 6% when compared to culture as of total 113 samples tested, 17 (15%) were positive by multiplex-PCR whereas only 9% (10/113) were positive by culture. It detected the DNA in eight culture negative samples revealing the presence of Conclusion: This study accentuates the importance of multiplex-PCR assay that is efficiently fast and reliable for the diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis that can substantially improve the diagnosis in culture negative cases, especially in patients who were previously started on antimicrobial therapy.

Indexed as

Acute bacterial meningitismultiplex-PCRStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID35360781
PMCPMC8963590
OpenAlexW4214708925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.