Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35359852›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2022

Perspectives on the Efficacy of Benralizumab for Treatment of Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis.

Yasuhiko Koga, Haruka Aoki-Saito, Yosuke Kamide, Makiko Sato, Hiroaki Tsurumaki, Masakiyo Yatomi, Tamotsu Ishizuka, Takeshi Hisada

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Long-term mepolizumab treatment reduces relapse rates in super-responders with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiko KogaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Haruka Aoki-SaitoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Yosuke KamideClinical Research Center for Allergy and Rheumatology, Sagamihara National Hospital, Sagamihara, Japan.
Makiko SatoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Hiroaki TsurumakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Masakiyo YatomiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Tamotsu IshizukaThird Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Takeshi HisadaGunma University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Maebashi, Japan.
Gunma University · JPNational Sagamihara Hospital · JPUniversity of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two types of interleukin (IL)-5 antibody biologics, anti-IL-5 antibodies (mepolizumab) and anti-IL-5α receptor antibodies (benralizumab), are indicated for severe asthma. While high-dose mepolizumab is also indicated for EGPA, benralizumab is indicated only for severe asthma. Benralizumab is characterized by antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity activity, giving them specific and rapid anti-IL-5α receptor binding abilities and the ability to target a high number of eosinophils in tissues as well as peripheral blood. Recently, reports on the efficacy of benralizumab as a treatment for EGPA have been published, along with reports on some cases that are difficult to treat with existing oral corticosteroids and mepolizumab. Therefore, we focus on the perspective of the efficacy and safety of benralizumab as a treatment for EGPA patients with steroid dependence in this review. A total of 41 patients with EGPA were treated with benralizumab. After the introduction of benralizumab, oral corticosteroids could be reduced to 10 mg/day or less in all cases and to less than 5 mg/day in 80% or more of the cases. Discontinuation of oral corticosteroids was achieved in more than 40% of patients with EGPA. Benralizumab was effective in patients with mepolizumab-refractory EGPA and intractable cardiac and neuropathy complications. Efficient elimination of eosinophils is expected to improve the remission rate of EGPA with benralizumab treatment. Although the total number of patients was small, benralizumab was safe and tolerable in a wide range of age groups, suggesting efficacy in severe cases with EGPA.

Indexed as

asthmabenralizumabcardiomyopathyeosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitismepolizumabmononeuritis multiplexneuropathy

Identifiers

PMID35359852
PMCPMC8960447
OpenAlexW4220729298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.