ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022
Serial Backward Locomotor Treadmill Training Improves Bidirectional Walking Performance in Chronic Stroke.
Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transcranial direct current stimulation facilitates backward walking training.Experimental brain research · 2024Trial
- Examining the feasibility and preliminary effects of eyes-open and eyes-closed backward treadmill training on balance, mobility, and fear of falling in sub-acute stroke survivors: a pilot randomized clinical trial.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background and Research Question: Walking impairment remains a major limitation to functional independence after stroke. Yet, comprehensive and effective strategies to improve walking function after stroke are presently limited. Backward Locomotor Treadmill Training (BLTT) is a promising training approach for improving walking function; however, little is known about its mechanism of effect or the relationship between backward walking training and resulting overground forward walking performance. This study aims to determine the effects of serial BLTT on spatial aspects of backward and forward walking in chronic post-stroke individuals with residual walking impairment. Methods: Thirty-nine adults (>6 months post-stroke) underwent 6 days of BLTT (3 × /week) over 2 weeks. Outcome measures included PRE-POST changes in backward and forward walking speeds, paretic and non-paretic step lengths, and single-support center of pressure distances. To determine the association between BLTT and overground walking, correlation analyses comparing training-related changes in these variables were performed. Results: We report an overall improvement in BLTT and overground walking speeds, bilateral step lengths, and single-support center of pressure distances over six training sessions. Further, there were weak positive associations between PRE-POST changes in BLTT speed, BLTT paretic step length, and overground forward walking speed. Conclusion and Significance: Our findings suggest that individuals with chronic post-stroke walking impairment experience improvements in spatial walking measures during BLTT and overground. Therefore, BLTT may be a potential adjunctive training approach for post-stroke walking rehabilitation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.