Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35359636›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

In Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Sensory Nerve Conduction Velocities Are Worst in the Middle Finger Than in the Index Finger.

Kaoru Tada, Atsuro Murai, Yuta Nakamura, Yusuke Nakade, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaoru TadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Atsuro MuraiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Yuta NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Yusuke NakadeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Kanazawa University · JPKanazawa University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the index finger is generally used for sensory nerve conduction study in cases of carpal tunnel syndrome, there are reports that the middle finger should be used. The purpose of this study was to compare the results of sensory nerve conduction studies of the index finger and middle finger in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Among the 120 hands of 93 patients who were diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome and underwent carpal tunnel release surgery at our hospital, 54 hands of 48 patients who showed waveforms in sensory nerve conduction studies both index and middle fingers were included. 6 hands of 6 patients who showed no waveform in the index or middle finger, and 60 hands of 39 patients who showed no waveform in both index and middle finger were excluded. The subjects were 14 males and 34 females, and their ages were 66.2 years. The preoperative sensory nerve action potential (μV) and sensory nerve conduction velocity (m/s) of the index and middle fingers were tested using Wilcoxon's signed rank test. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient was also calculated for the results of the index and middle fingers. Sensory nerve action potentials were 2.0 in the index finger and 1.8 in the middle finger, with significantly lower in the middle finger. Sensory nerve conduction velocity was 30.1 in the index finger and 27.2 in the middle finger, with significantly lower in the middle finger. The correlation coefficients of sensory nerve action potentials and conduction velocities between the index finger and middle finger were 0.82 and 0.96, respectively, both of which showed a significant correlation. The results of the sensory nerve conduction studies of the middle finger were significantly worse than those of the index finger in cases of carpal tunnel syndrome. In addition, there was a strong correlation between the results of the index finger and the middle finger. The results of this study suggest that the nerve bundle to the middle finger may be more strongly affected than the nerve bundle to the index finger in cases of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Indexed as

carpal tunnel syndromeindex fingermedian nervemiddle fingernerve conduction study (NCS)

Identifiers

PMID35359636
PMCPMC8961683
OpenAlexW4220973938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.