Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35359630›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

The Effect of Branched Chain Amino Acid Supplementation on Stroke-Related Sarcopenia.

Min Kyu Park, Sook Joung Lee, Eunseok Choi, Sangjee Lee, JungSoo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min Kyu ParkDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju-si, South Korea.
Sook Joung LeeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Eunseok ChoiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Sangjee LeeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
JungSoo LeeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
The Catholic University of Korea Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital · KRChungbuk National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Stroke-related sarcopenia is caused by various factors, such as brain damage, systemic catabolic state, skeletal muscle imbalance, and malnutrition. In the long-term care plan after stroke, appropriate rehabilitation strategies to achieve maximum functional improvement and prevent the development of sarcopenia are important. This study has investigated the effect of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) supplementation on sarcopenia after stroke. We also evaluated the effect of BCAA on functional improvement during the intensive rehabilitation period. Methods: Patients with subacute stroke with stroke-related disabilities were enrolled and given dietary supplement powder containing BCAAs for 1 month. These BCAAs were supplied through the nutrition team during feeding time. Patients whose age, sex, and stroke lesions were similar to those of the study group were enrolled in the control group through medical record review. Both groups received personalized intensive inpatient rehabilitation therapy in a single-unit rehabilitation center. All patients' target calories were calculated regularly by the nutritional support team in our institution. Sarcopenia status was evaluated using grip strength and the skeletal muscle index (SMI), which was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). The functional status associated with stroke was evaluated every month, including activities of daily living, balance, gait, and swallowing. Results: A total of 54 patients were enrolled, with 27 patients in each of the two groups. The study group showed significantly greater improvement in SMI after intervention than the control group. Both groups improved functionally over time, but the improvement in the study group was significantly greater than that in the control group. Univariate analysis revealed that patients with better functional status had a greater SMI with a combination of BCAA supplementation and intensive rehabilitation therapy. Conclusion: Our results showed a positive effect of BCAA supplementation on sarcopenia after stroke. We also found that nutritional support helps functional improvement during neurological recovery. These results suggest that comprehensive rehabilitation intervention combined with BCAA supplementation could be a helpful option during the critical period of post-stroke neurological recovery.

Indexed as

branched-chain amino acidsfunctionrehabilitationsarcopeniaskeletal muscle indexstroke

Identifiers

PMID35359630
PMCPMC8963712
OpenAlexW4220718573

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.