Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35359627›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

Pre-stroke Physical Inactivity and Stroke Severity in Male and Female Patients.

Pegah Salmantabar, Tamar Abzhandadze, Adam Viktorisson, Malin Reinholdsson, Katharina S Sunnerhagen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pegah SalmantabarInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Tamar AbzhandadzeInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Adam ViktorissonInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Malin ReinholdssonInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Katharina S SunnerhagenInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Females experience more severe ischemic strokes than do males. A higher pre-stroke physical activity level is associated with less severe stroke. The primary aim of this study was to explore the association between pre-stroke physical inactivity and stroke severity in male and female patients. Methods: This was a retrospective, registry-based study. The data were retrieved from two stroke registries from 2014 to 2019. The primary explanatory variable was physical activity level before the stroke, assessed using the Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale. The outcome was moderate to severe stroke at hospital admission, assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). A moderate to severe stroke was defined as a NIHSS score of ≥6. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to explore if physical inactivity before the stroke could explain stroke severity in male and female patients. Results: In total, we included 4,535 patients with ischemic stroke. Female patients ( Conclusions: Physically inactive females and males had higher odds of experiencing a moderate to severe stroke. However, the OR of female patients was somewhat higher than that of male patients.

Indexed as

age groupsischemic strokephysical activitysedentary behaviorsexsex differences

Identifiers

PMID35359627
PMCPMC8963352
OpenAlexW4220790918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.