Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35359217›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

Clinical significance of soluble interleukin-2 receptor measurement in patients with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis.

H H S Kharagjitsing, T R Hendriksz, M A Fouraux, T van Gelder, E F H van Bommel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H H S KharagjitsingDepartment of Internal Medicine/Dutch National Center of Expertise Retroperitoneal Fibrosis, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, PO Box 444, NL-3300 AK, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6450-3676
T R HendrikszDepartment of Radiology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
M A FourauxResult Laboratory, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
T van GelderDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
E F H van BommelDepartment of Internal Medicine/Dutch National Center of Expertise Retroperitoneal Fibrosis, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, PO Box 444, NL-3300 AK, Dordrecht, The Netherlands. e.f.h.vanbommel@asz.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9803-1715
Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (iRPF) is a rare chronic fibro-inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology. Activated T-helper cells, which shed soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) into the circulation, may play a pathogenetic role. Hence, measuring sIL-2R may be of value in monitoring disease activity and treatment response in iRPF patients.

methodsWe performed a prospective inception cohort study of 82 patients with untreated (re)active iRPF stratified by elevated (> 623 U/mL) or normal sIL-2R level at baseline and compared disease characteristics among these groups. Baseline and changes in sIL-2R levels following treatment with tamoxifen (TMX) or prednisone (PDN) were analyzed and related to treatment response.

resultsMedian sIL-2R level was 668 U/mL (IQR 502.8-827.5); 48 patients (59%) had elevated baseline sIL-2R levels. Patients with elevated sIL-2R presented with higher CRP (P = 0.049) and serum creatinine (sCr) levels (P < 0.001) and more often had hydroureteronephrosis (P = 0.01). There was an age and sex adjusted linear association between baseline sIL-2R and both CRP (P = 0.02) and sCr (P < 0.001). Baseline and serial levels of sIL-2R were predictive and concordant, respectively, with clinical response in patients treated with PDN. ROC curve analyses of sIL-2R on a continuous scale and PDN treatment success showed an AUC of 0.84. A serum sIL-2R cut-off value for PDN treatment success of ≤ 703 U/mL was found with a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 72%.

conclusionSerial measurement of sIL-2R may be of value in monitoring disease activity and PDN treatment response in iRPF patients.

Indexed as

Retroperitoneal FibrosisCohort StudiesHumansPrednisoneProspective StudiesReceptors, Interleukin-2ROC CurvePrednisoneReceptors, Interleukin-2Disease activityRetroperitoneal fibrosisSoluble interleukin 2 receptorTreatment response

Identifiers

PMID35359217
OpenAlexW4220847108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.