ArticleMMWR supplements2022
Use of Tobacco Products, Alcohol, and Other Substances Among High School Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic - Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey, United States, January-June 2021.
Article in MMWR supplements, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Content Analysis of the Corporate Social Responsibility Practices of 9 Major Cannabis Companies in Canada and the US.JAMA network open · 2022Pooled it
- Alcohol-Exposed Pregnancy Risk, Mental Health, Self-Understanding, and Relational Connections Among Urban Native American Young Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Trial
- Change in Health Status Among American Indian/Alaska Native Adolescents Living Outside of Tribal Land in California Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Sexual Risk Behaviors and Current Substance Use Among Sexually Active Adolescents in the United States: Differences by Sex, Race, and Sexual Identity.Journal of prevention (2022) · 2026Article
- Spatiotemporal Trends in Chronic Kidney Disease Mortality and Its Association with Low Temperature in the United States (1999-2023).International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2026Article
- Culture and COVID-19 Related Impacts on Alcohol-Exposed Pregnancy Risk Among Urban American Indian and Alaska Native Young Adults: A Path Analysis.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025Article
- Marijuana policy and tribal communities in the United States.Journal of public health policy · 2025Review
- Adolescents' Adverse Childhood Experiences, Poor Mental Health, and Substance Use During the COVID-19 Pandemic.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025Article
- Associations Between U.S. High-School Student and Parental Job Loss During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Student Substance Use: Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey (ABES), 2021.Substance use & misuse · 2025Article
- Intensifying Substance Use Trends among Youth: A Narrative Review of Recent Trends and Implications.Current psychiatry reports · 2024Review
- Recognising the heterogeneity of Indigenous Peoples during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review across Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the USA.BMJ public health · 2024Article
- Changes in Illicit Drug Use Among High School Students in Southeastern U.S. States-2009 to 2019.Journal of prevention (2022) · 2024Article
- Influence of substance use on male reproductive health and offspring outcomes.Nature reviews. Urology · 2024Review
- Suicide Risk Factors in High School Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Higher substance use is associated with low executive control neural activity and higher inflammation.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2024Article
- The clustering effects of current smoking status, overweight/obesity, and physical inactivity with all-cause and cause-specific mortality risks in U.S. adults.Preventive medicine reports · 2024Article
- Annual Research Review: Sex, gender, and internalizing conditions among adolescents in the 21st century - trends, causes, consequences.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024Review
- Gender differences in alcohol drinking among adolescents: a school-based survey in China.BMJ open · 2024Article
- Strengths and Limitations of Web-Based Cessation Support for Individuals Who Smoke, Dual Use, or Vape: Qualitative Interview Study.JMIR formative research · 2023Article
- Bullying Victimization and Associations With Substance Use Among US Middle School Students: 2019 Youth Risk Behavior Survey.The Journal of school health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with established risk factors for adolescent substance use, including social isolation, boredom, grief, trauma, and stress. However, little is known about adolescent substance use patterns during the pandemic. CDC analyzed data from the Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey, an online survey of a probability-based, nationally representative sample of public- and private-school students in grades 9-12 (N = 7,705), to examine the prevalence of current use of tobacco products, alcohol, and other substances among U.S. high school students. Prevalence was examined by demographic characteristics and instructional models of the students' schools (in-person, virtual, or hybrid). During January-June 2021, 31.6% of high school students reported current use of any tobacco product, alcohol, or marijuana or current misuse of prescription opioids. Current alcohol use (19.5%), electronic vapor product (EVP) use (15.4%), and marijuana use (12.8%) were more prevalent than prescription opioid misuse (4.3%), current cigarette smoking (3.3%), cigar smoking (2.3%), and smokeless tobacco use (1.9%). Approximately one third of students who used EVPs did so daily, and 22.4% of students who drank alcohol did so ≥6 times per month. Approximately one in three students who ever used alcohol or other drugs reported using these substances more during the pandemic. The prevalence of substance use was typically higher among non-Hispanic American Indian or Alaska Native students, older students, and gay, lesbian, or bisexual students than among students of other racial or ethnic groups, younger students, and heterosexual students. The prevalence of alcohol use also was higher among non-Hispanic White students than those of other racial or ethnic groups. Students only attending school virtually had a lower prevalence of using most of the substances examined than did students attending schools with in-person or hybrid models. These findings characterizing youth substance use during the pandemic can help inform public health interventions and messaging to address these health risks during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.