Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35357778›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2022

Scalp HFO rates are higher for larger lesions.

Dorottya Cserpan, Antonio Gennari, Luca Gaito, Santo Pietro Lo Biundo, Ruth Tuura, Johannes Sarnthein, Georgia Ramantani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. High-frequency oscillations >250 Hz in people with Down syndrome and associated Alzheimer's disease dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dorottya CserpanDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7538-1931
Antonio GennariDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2224-0083
Luca GaitoDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Santo Pietro Lo BiundoDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ruth TuuraMR-Research Centre, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5932-7786
Johannes SarntheinDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9141-381X
Georgia RamantaniDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7931-2327
University Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-frequency oscillations (HFO) in scalp EEG are a new and promising noninvasive epilepsy biomarker, providing added prognostic value, particularly in pediatric lesional epilepsy. However, it is unclear if lesion characteristics, such as lesion volume, depth, type, and localization, impact scalp HFO rates. We analyzed scalp EEG from 13 children and adolescents with focal epilepsy associated with focal cortical dysplasia (FCD), low-grade tumors, or hippocampal sclerosis. We applied a validated automated detector to determine HFO rates in bipolar channels. We identified the lesion characteristics in MRI. Larger lesions defined by MRI volumetric analysis corresponded to higher cumulative scalp HFO rates (P = .01) that were detectable in a higher number of channels (P = .05). Both superficial and deep lesions generated HFO detectable in the scalp EEG. Lesion type (FCD vs tumor) and lobar localization (temporal vs extratemporal) did not affect scalp HFO rates in our study. Our observations support that all lesions may generate HFO detectable in scalp EEG, irrespective of their characteristics, whereas larger epileptogenic lesions generate higher scalp HFO rates over larger areas that are thus more accessible to detection. Our study provides crucial insight into scalp HFO detectability in pediatric lesional epilepsy, facilitating their implementation as an epilepsy biomarker in a clinical setting.

Indexed as

Epilepsies, PartialEpilepsyMalformations of Cortical DevelopmentAdolescentBiomarkersChildElectroencephalographyHumansScalpBiomarkerschildrenfocal epilepsyHFOhigh frequency oscillationslesion volumescalp EEG

Identifiers

PMID35357778
PMCPMC9436296
OpenAlexW4220968937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.