Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35357681›Full record

SynthesisChinese journal of integrative medicine2022

Shengmai San for Treatment of Cardiotoxicity from Anthracyclines: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Xiao-Nan Zhang, Yan-Yang Li, Yuan-Hui Zhang, Wan-Qin Zhang, Ya-Ping Zhu, Jun-Ping Zhang, Shi-Chao Lv, Long-Tao Liu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Investigation ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Nan ZhangNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China.
Yan-Yang LiTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Yuan-Hui ZhangFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300112, China.
Wan-Qin ZhangFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300112, China.
Ya-Ping ZhuFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300112, China.
Jun-Ping ZhangFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300112, China.
Shi-Chao LvFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300112, China.
Long-Tao LiuNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China. liulongtao1976@126.com.
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNXiyuan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically evaluate the efficacy of Shengmai San in patients with cardiotoxicity of anthracyclines.

methodsRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) were identified by searching China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase Databases from the inceptions until December 2020. The Cochrane Handbook was used to evaluate the risk of bias in the included studies. Data analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.3 software.

resultsTotally 19 RCTs with 2,331 participants were included in this review. Results showed that in improving arrhythmia (13 RCTs, n=1,877, RR=0.37, 95%CI 0.25 to 0.52, P<0.00001), the treatment group was superior to the control group. In terms of reducing left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD, 2 RCTs, n=128, MD=-0.79, 95%CI -0.93 to -0.65, P<0.00001) and left ventricular end systolic diameter (LVESD, 2 RCTs, n=128, MD=-0.58, 95%CI -0.82 to -0.35, P<0.00001), the treatment group was also better than the control group. In reducing myocardial enzymes such as creatine kinase (CK) [(3 RCTs, n=256, SMD=-0.80, 95%CI -1.16 to -0.44, P<0.0001), (2 RCTs, n=126, SMD=-0.62, 95%CI -0.98 to -0.26, P=0.0007)], the treatment group was superior to the control group.

conclusionShengmai San has a positive effect on the treatment of cardiotoxicity from anthracyclines. However, in the future, it is still necessary to conduct high-quality RCTs to verify its efficacy.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalCardiotoxicityDrug CombinationsHumansAnthracyclinesDrug CombinationsDrugs, Chinese Herbalfructus schizandrae, radix ginseng, radix ophiopogonis drug combinationanthracyclinescardiotoxicitymeta-analysisShengmai Sansystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35357681
OpenAlexW4220668414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.