Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35357358›Full record

ArticleMedicine2022

The effectiveness and safety of Simiao Xiaobi decoction on rheumatoid arthritis: A study protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Soo-Yeon Chae, Yeonju Woo, Joo-Hee Kim, Eun-Jung Kim, Byung-Kwan Seo, Yong-Hyeon Baek, Seong-Sik Park, Won-Suk Sung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Soo-Yeon ChaeCollege of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeonju WooDepartment of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea.
Joo-Hee KimDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonjusi, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Jung KimDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Kwan SeoDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Hyeon BaekDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Sik ParkDepartment of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Won-Suk SungDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0585-9693
Dongguk University · KRKyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KRSangji University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common chronic autoimmune disease that contributes to progressive disability, systemic complications, higher mortality, and societal burden. Typical symptoms of RA include symmetrical pain and swelling in multiple joints, morning stiffness, and elevated levels of erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, and rheumatoid factor. The representative treatment for RA is medication, including disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, glucocorticoids, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. However, these medications are not yet curative nor preventative and are associated with several adverse effects, leading to their discontinuation. Recent articles reported that Simiao Xiaobi decoction (SXD) could relieve the symptoms of RA by clinical trial and experimental study, but an evidence-based review on the effectiveness and safety of SXD on RA has not yet been provided.

methodsSearching for randomized controlled trials on the use of SXD for RA will be performed by using multiple electronic databases, manual search, and contacting the authors by e-mail if needed. Studies will be selected according to the predefined criteria and the data collected on study participants, interventions, control groups, outcome measurements, their results, adverse events, and risk of bias will be summarized. The primary outcome will be the disease activity score (including effective rate, swollen joint count, tender joint count, and morning stiffness), and the secondary outcomes will be blood tests (including erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, and rheumatoid factor) and adverse events. We will use Review Manager software to perform a meta-analysis, the Cochrane Collaboration "risk of bias" tool for assessing the risk of bias, and grades of recommendation, assessment, development and evaluation for the determination of the quality of evidence. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: https://inplasy.com; INPLASY202230026.

resultsWe are going to investigate the effectiveness and safety of SXD for RA.

conclusionThis study will provide reliable evidence on whether SXD is effective on RA.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicRheumatoid FactorSystematic Reviews as TopicAntirheumatic AgentsRheumatoid Factor

Identifiers

PMID35357358
PMCPMC11319318
OpenAlexW4220761618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.