Trial reportAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2023
Results and insights from a phase I clinical trial of Lomecel-B for Alzheimer's disease.
Trial report in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07512362 (A Pilot Study to Assess the Effect of Adding 1 Infusion of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Pilot Study to Assess the Effect of Adding 1 Infusion of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSC) to Patients Treated With Anti-Amyloid Monoclonal Antibodies Who Are Suffering From Mild Cognitive Impairment or Mild Alzheimer's Disease.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapies for treating well-studied neurological disorders: a systematic review.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Transient Fever: The Sole Treatment-Related Adverse Event Associated with Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Solid Clues from the Real World.Current stem cell research & therapy · 2024Pooled it
- The impact of cell-based therapy on female sexual dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Sexual medicine reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Neural stem/progenitor cell therapy for Alzheimer disease in preclinical rodent models: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Pooled it
- Randomized phase 2b dose-escalation trial of stem cell therapy with laromestrocel for aging frailty.Cell stem cell · 2026Trial
- Allogeneic mesenchymal stem cell therapy with laromestrocel in mild Alzheimer's disease: a randomized controlled phase 2a trial.Nature medicine · 2025Trial
- Results and insights from a phase I clinical trial of Lomecel-B for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023Trial
- Targeting innovative therapeutic approaches to the hallmarks of aging to combat Alzheimer's disease.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal stromal cells and neuroinflammation: a multimodal approach to neuroprotection and future therapeutic horizons.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- Clinical translational research on stem cell products: prospects and challenges.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Therapeutic Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) on Alzheimer's Disease: Review of Clinical Results.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2026Review
- Deciphering the microenvironment of adult neurogenesis: a perspective from neurodegenerative diseases.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- Engineered Source-Specific Extracellular Vesicles for Neurodegenerative Diseases: From Biological Barriers to Targeted Delivery Strategies.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and the central nervous system: historical perspectives and future directions.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Extracellular Vesicles for Neurodegenerative Diseases: Therapeutic Advances and Challenges.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Stem cells strike back: advancements in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease treatment and modeling efforts from 2019 to 2024.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025Review
- Therapeutic and Diagnostic Roles of MSC-Derived Exosomes in Alzheimer's Disease.Brain and behavior · 2025Review
- Article
- Boosting Neurogenesis as a Strategy in Treating Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Adaptive immunity in the neuroinflammation of Alzheimer's disease.Chinese medical journal · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
hypothesisWe hypothesized that Lomecel-B, an allogeneic medicinal signaling cell (MSC) therapeutic candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD), is safe and potentially disease-modifying via pleiotropic mechanisms of action. KEY PREDICTIONS: We prospectively tested the predictions that Lomecel-B administration to mild AD patients is safe (primary endpoint) and would provide multiple exploratory indications of potential efficacy in clinical and biomarker domains (prespecified secondary/exploratory endpoints). STRATEGY AND KEY
resultsMild AD patient received a single infusion of low- or high-dose Lomecel-B, or placebo, in a double-blind, randomized, phase I trial. The primary safety endpoint was met. Fluid-based and imaging biomarkers indicated significant improvement in the Lomecel-B arms versus placebo. The low-dose Lomecel-B arm showed significant improvements versus placebo on neurocognitive and other assessments.
interpretationOur results support the safety of Lomecel-B for AD, suggest clinical potential, and provide mechanistic insights. This early-stage study provides important exploratory information for larger efficacy-powered clinical trials.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.