Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35356803›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2022

Prospective randomized comparison of effect on coronary endothelial and renal function between febuxostat and benzbromarone in hyperuricemic patients with coronary artery disease: EFEF study.

Masami Nishino, Yasuyuki Egami, Hitoshi Nakamura, Kohei Ukita, Akito Kawamura, Yutaka Matsuhiro, Koji Yasumoto, Masaki Tsuda, Akihiro Tanaka, Naotaka Okamoto and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masami NishinoDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0309-7023
Yasuyuki EgamiDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Hitoshi NakamuraDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Kohei UkitaDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Akito KawamuraDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Yutaka MatsuhiroDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Koji YasumotoDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Masaki TsudaDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Akihiro TanakaDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Naotaka OkamotoDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Yasuharu Matsunaga-LeeDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Masamichi YanoDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Ryu ShuttaDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Jun TanouchiDivision of Cardiology Osaka Rosai Hospital Osaka Japan.
Osaka Rosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: There are two types of serum uric acid-lowering agents, the xanthine oxidoreductase (XO) inhibitor and non-XO inhibitor. We investigated whether febuxostat, XO inhibitor, could produce more favorable effects on coronary endothelial function (CEF) and renal function than benzbromarone, non-XO inhibitor, in hyperuricemic coronary artery disease (CAD) patients. Methods: We divided 21 hyperuricemic patients with stenting for left anterior descending (LAD) or left circumflex (LCX) artery into patients started on febuxostat (F group) and those on benzbromarone (B group). After 8 months, all patients underwent CEF evaluations (acetylcholine provocation test) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) for non-culprit vessels (e.g. if patients received LAD stenting, we evaluated LCX). We compared the diameter ratio induced by acetylcholine and baseline (CEF ratio), thin-cap fibroatheroma and calcified plaque by OCT, uric acid, oxidative stress biomarkers, and renal function including estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) between F and B groups. Creatinine 2 days after stenting was measured to evaluate contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). Results: Change of eGFR was significantly lower in F group ( Conclusion: In conclusion, 8-months of febuxostat, XO inhibitor, does not significantly protect CEF but can protect the renal function including CIN in hyperuricemic patients with CAD compared to benzbromarone, non-XO inhibitor.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseaseendothelial functionfebuxostatrenal functionuric acid

Identifiers

PMID35356803
PMCPMC8939499
OpenAlexW4220684306

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.