Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35356796›Full record

ArticleCritical care research and practice2022

Naloxegol to Prevent Constipation in ICU Adults Receiving Opioids: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial.

Matthew S Duprey, Harmony Allison, Erik Garpestad, Andrew M Riselli, Anthony Faugno, Eric Anketell, John W Devlin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew S DupreySchool of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Harmony AllisonDivision of Gastroenterology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Erik GarpestadDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrew M RiselliDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0714-5726
Anthony FaugnoDivision of Gastroenterology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Eric AnketellDepartment of Nursing, Tufts Medical Center, 800 Washington Street, Boston, MA, USA.
John W DevlinSchool of Pharmacy, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1751-9012
Tufts Medical Center · USBrown University · USNortheastern University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Constipation is frequent in critically ill adults receiving opioids. Naloxegol (N), a peripherally acting mu-receptor antagonist (PAMORA), may reduce constipation. The objective of this trial was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of N to prevent constipation in ICU adults receiving opioids. Results: Only 318 (20.6%) of the 1542 screened adults during the 1/17-10/19 enrolment period met all inclusion criteria. Of these, only 19/381 (4.9%) met all eligibility criteria. After 7 consent refusals, 12 patients were randomized. The study was stopped early due to enrolment futility. The N ( Conclusions: Important recruitment challenges exist for ICU trials evaluating the use of PAMORAs for constipation prevention. Despite being underpowered, our results suggest time to first SBM with naloxegol, if different than P, may be small. The effect of naloxegol on abdominal pressure, SOFA, and the interaction between the two requires further research.

Identifiers

PMID35356796
PMCPMC8958087
OpenAlexW4221131468

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.