Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35356208›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Adipogenic Transdifferentiation and Regulatory Factors Promote the Progression and the Immunotherapy Response of Renal Cell Carcinoma: Insights From Integrative Analysis.

Shuai Wang, Xiyi Wei, Chengjian Ji, Yichun Wang, Xi Zhang, Rong Cong, Ninghong Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuai WangThe State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiyi WeiThe State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chengjian JiThe State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yichun WangThe State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xi ZhangThe State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Rong CongThe State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ninghong SongThe State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adipogenic transdifferentiation was an important carcinogenic factor in various tumors, while studies on its role in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) were still relatively few. This study aimed to investigate its prognostic value and mechanism of action in ccRCC. Methods: Gene expression profiles and clinical data of ccRCC patients were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database. Nonnegative matrix factorization was used for clustering. Gene set variation analysis (GSVA) and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) were used to analyze the pathways and biological process activities. single-sample GSEA (ssGSEA) was utilized to quantify the relative abundance of each immune cell. Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER) was used to evaluate the proportion of various immune infiltrating cells across diverse cancer types. Real-Time PCR was performed to examine the gene expression. R software was utilized to analyze the expression and prognostic role of genes in ccRCC. Results: A total of 49 adipose-related genes (ARGs) were screened for differential expression between normal and ccRCC tissues. Based on differentially expressed ARGs, patients with ccRCC were divided into two adipose subtypes with different clinical, molecular, and pathway characteristics. Patients in cluster A exhibited more advanced pathological stages, higher expressions of RARRES2 and immune checkpoint genes, higher immune infiltration scores, and less nutrient metabolism pathways. Adipose differentiation index (ADI) was constructed according to the above ARGs and survival data, and its robustness and accuracy was validated in different cohorts. In addition, it was found that the expression of ARGs was associated with immune cell infiltration and immune checkpoint in ccRCC, among which GBP2 was thought to be the most relevant gene to the tumor immune microenvironment and play a potential role in carcinogenesis and invasion of tumor cells. Conclusion: Our analysis revealed the consistency of higher adipogenic transdifferentiation of tumor cells with worse clinical outcomes in ccRCC. The 16-mRNA signature could predict the prognosis of ccRCC patients with high accuracy. ARGs such as GBP2 might shed light on the development of novel biomarkers and immunotherapies of ccRCC.

Indexed as

adipogenic transdifferentiationadipose-related geneclear cell renal cell carcinomaGBP2immunotherapyprognostic model

Identifiers

PMID35356208
PMCPMC8959453
OpenAlexW4220843565

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.