Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35355258›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2022

Evolution of diel activity patterns in skinks (Squamata: Scincidae), the world's second-largest family of terrestrial vertebrates.

Alex Slavenko, Liat Dror, Marco Camaiti, Jules E Farquhar, Glenn M Shea, David G Chapple, Shai Meiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alex SlavenkoSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3265-7715
Liat DrorSchool of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Marco CamaitiSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Jules E FarquharSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Glenn M SheaSydney School of Veterinary Science B01, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
David G ChappleSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Shai MeiriSchool of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many animals have strict diel activity patterns, with unique adaptations for either diurnal or nocturnal activity. Diel activity is phylogenetically conserved, yet evolutionary shifts in diel activity occur and lead to important changes in an organism's morphology, physiology, and behavior. We use phylogenetic comparative methods to examine the evolutionary history of diel activity in skinks, one of the largest families of terrestrial vertebrates. We examine how diel patterns are associated with microhabitat, ambient temperatures, and morphology. We found support for a nondiurnal ancestral skink. Strict diurnality in crown group skinks only evolved during the Paleogene. Nocturnal habits are associated with fossorial activity, limb reduction and loss, and warm temperatures. Our results shed light on the evolution of diel activity patterns in a large radiation of terrestrial ectotherms and reveal how both intrinsic biotic and extrinsic abiotic factors can shape the evolution of animal activity patterns.

Indexed as

LizardsAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsExtremitiesPhylogenyActivity timesancestral state reconstructionmacroevolutionMCMCglmmphylogenetic ordinal regressionScincidae

Identifiers

PMID35355258
PMCPMC9322454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.