Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35355243›Full record

ArticleAustralian veterinary journal2022

Prevalence of failure of passive immunity transfer in Australian non-replacement dairy calves.

N Roadknight, E Jongman, P Mansell, N Courtman, D McGill, G Hepworth, A Fisher

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Australian veterinary journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

N RoadknightAnimal Welfare Science Centre, The University of Melbourne, Corner Flemington Road and Park Drive, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5460-7532
E JongmanAnimal Welfare Science Centre, The University of Melbourne, Corner Flemington Road and Park Drive, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
P MansellFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, 250 Princes Highway, Werribee, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7216-2947
N CourtmanFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, 250 Princes Highway, Werribee, Victoria, Australia.
D McGillFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, 250 Princes Highway, Werribee, Victoria, Australia.
G HepworthStatistical Consulting Centre, The University of Melbourne, 139 Barry Street, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
A FisherAnimal Welfare Science Centre, The University of Melbourne, Corner Flemington Road and Park Drive, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Australian Government Research Training Program ScholarshipLactalis AustraliaMeat and Livestock Australia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Failure of passive immunity transfer (FPIT) increases the risk of morbidity and mortality in dairy calves. The prevalence of FPIT in dairy calves has generally been reported to be high, with FPIT estimated to occur in 38%-42% of Australian dairy calves. However, the focus of previous studies has been on replacement heifer calves. Our aim was to assess the prevalence of FPIT in Victorian bobby calves (non-replacement dairy calves). We collected blood samples from 3608 bobby calves at three abattoirs at exsanguination, and measured serum total protein as an indicator of passive transfer. We found that 36% of bobby calves showed evidence of FPIT (serum total protein ≤52 g/L), and 50% of calves had poor or fair passive transfer (<58 g/L). When a subset of calves (from farms with more than five calves in the dataset) was analysed using a linear mixed model, Jersey calves and crossbred/other calves had an estimated 5.3 g/L and 5.1 g/L higher serum total protein concentration, respectively, than Holstein-Friesian calves (P < 0.001). Our results suggest that the prevalence of FPIT in bobby calves at abattoirs is similar to that reported in dairy heifer calves sampled on farms. A high prevalence of FPIT has implications for bobby calf morbidity and mortality, as well as calf viability and profitability for dairy-beef production.

Indexed as

ColostrumImmunization, PassiveAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAustraliaCattleFarmsFemalePregnancyPrevalencebobby calfcolostrumdairy vealserum total proteinwelfare

Identifiers

PMID35355243
PMCPMC9544974
OpenAlexW4220912209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.