Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35355151›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2022

Association between circulating cystatin C and hyperuricemia: a cross-sectional study.

Yanjun Guo, Hangkai Huang, Yishu Chen, Chao Shen, Chengfu Xu

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanjun Guo *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Hangkai Huang *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Yishu ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Chao ShenHealth Management Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Chengfu XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China. xiaofu@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6172-1253
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesCirculating cystatin C has reportedly been related to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome, apart from its traditional role in estimating the glomerular filtration rate. However, whether circulating cystatin C is related to hyperuricemia remains unclear.

methodWe included 2406 men and 1273 women who attended their annual health checkups in this study. Anthropometric and biochemical parameters were measured. Hyperuricemia was diagnosed as fasting serum uric acid > 420 µmol/L in men and women.

resultsA total of 695 (18.9%) participants were diagnosed with hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemic patients had significantly higher serum cystatin C levels than healthy controls (0.91 (0.83-1.02) versus 0.82 (0.72-0.92) mg/L, P < 0.001). Serum cystatin C levels were positively related to the prevalence of hyperuricemia, which was 5.18%, 14.76%, 22.66%, and 31.24% in participants with serum cystatin C levels in the first, second, third, and fourth quartiles, respectively (P < 0.001 for trend). In stepwise multivariate logistic regression analysis, participants with serum cystatin C in the fourth quartile had a more than twofold increased risk of hyperuricemia (OR 2.262, 95% CI 1.495-3.422; P < 0.001) compared with those with serum cystatin C in the first quartile. In subgroup analyses, the fourth quartile of cystatin C was related to increased risks of hyperuricemia in both non-obese and obese participants (OR 4.405, 95% CI 1.472-13.184, P = 0.008; OR 1.891, 95% CI 1.228-2.911, P = 0.004, respectively), in non-metabolic syndrome participants (OR 3.043, 95% CI 1.692-5.473; P < 0.001) but not in metabolic syndrome participants (OR 1.689, 95% CI 0.937-3.045; P = 0.081), and in non-non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (non-NAFLD) (OR 2.128, 95% CI 1.424-3.180; P < 0.001, respectively) and young and middle-aged participants (OR 2.235, 95% CI 1.492-3.348, P < 0.001) but not in NAFLD and elderly participants.

conclusionsThis study revealed a positive association of circulating cystatin C with hyperuricemia. Key Points • Serum cystatin C is associated with an increased risk of hyperuricemia. • Serum cystatin C is a useful biomarker in distinguishing patients at high risk of having hyperuricemia.

Indexed as

HyperuricemiaMetabolic SyndromeNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAgedCross-Sectional StudiesCystatin CFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsUric AcidCystatin CUric AcidCross-sectional studiesCystatin CHyperuricemiaRisk factors

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PMID35355151
OpenAlexW4220744593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.