Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35354847›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Efficacy and antitumor activity of a mutant type of interleukin 2.

Rada Dehghan, Arezoo Beig Parikhani, Sirous Zeinali, Mohamadali Shokrgozar, Amir Amanzadeh, Soheila Ajdary, Reza Ahangari Cohan, Yeganeh Talebkhan, Mahdi Behdani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rada Dehghan *Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Department of Medical Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, 1316543551, Tehran, Iran.
Arezoo Beig Parikhani *Venom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Department of Medical Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, 1316543551, Tehran, Iran.
Sirous ZeinaliMolecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mohamadali ShokrgozarNational Cell Bank of Iran, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Amir AmanzadehNational Cell Bank of Iran, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Soheila AjdaryDepartment of Immunology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Reza Ahangari CohanDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, New Technologies Research Group, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Yeganeh TalebkhanDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, 1316543551, Tehran, Iran. ytgaroosi@gmail.com.
Mahdi BehdaniVenom and Biotherapeutics Molecules Laboratory, Department of Medical Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, 1316543551, Tehran, Iran. behdani@pasteur.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an important cytokine in survival, expansion, function of CD8+ T cells and natural killer cells in immunotherapy of melanoma and renal cell carcinomas. Its severe toxicity following binding to its high affinity IL-2 receptor alpha (IL-2Rα) has restricted its application in cancer patients. In the present study, we investigated the antitumor efficacy and cytotoxicity of a mutated human IL-2 previously designed by selective amino acid substitutions, and its reduced affinity towards high-affinity IL-2Rα (CD25) was approved compared to the wild type IL-2 (wtIL-2). Furthermore, their ability to induce PBMC cell proliferation, and interferon-gamma secretion was compared. The mutant IL-2 also represented higher antitumor activity and more efficient cytotoxicity than wild type hIL-2. The developed mutant IL-2 can be an alternative tool in IL-2 associated immunotherapy of various cancers.

Indexed as

Interleukin-2MelanomaHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLeukocytes, MononuclearReceptors, Interleukin-2Interleukin-2Receptors, Interleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID35354847
PMCPMC8968711

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.