ArticleThrombosis journal2022
NETosis and SARS-COV-2 infection related thrombosis: a narrative review.
Article in Thrombosis journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predictive value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio for clinical outcome in patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Dexmedetomidine attenuates sepsis-associated NET formation and Th17 polarization through α2-adrenergic receptor-associated regulation of hepatic HPD.Archives of pharmacal research · 2026Article
- Spatiotemporal heterogeneity of neutrophil extracellular traps in hepatocellular carcinoma microenvironment and targeted therapy progress.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Neutrophils: Linking Inflammation to Thrombosis and Unlocking New Treatment Horizons.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Review
- "The NET effect": Neutrophil extracellular traps-a potential key component of the dysregulated host immune response in sepsis.Critical care (London, England) · 2025Review
- Neutrophil extracellular traps and macrophage activation contibute to thrombosis and post-covid syndrome in SARS-CoV-2 infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Thromboembolic Events in the Era of COVID-19: A Detailed Narrative Review.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025Review
- Neutrophil diversity and function in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- ADAMTS13 or Caplacizumab Reduces the Accumulation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and Thrombus in Whole Blood of COVID-19 Patients under Flow.Thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024Article
- COVID-19 and the risk of acute cardiovascular diseases: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Article
- New Directions in Infection-Associated Ischemic Stroke.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2024Review
- Extracellular Vesicles: The Invisible Heroes and Villains of COVID-19 Central Neuropathology.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Review
- The disruptive role of LRG1 on the vasculature and perivascular microenvironment.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Review
- COVID-19 Complications: Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Mitochondrial and Endothelial Dysfunction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Neutrophils in COVID-19: recent insights and advances.Virology journal · 2023Review
- SARS-CoV-2 spike protein induces lung endothelial cell dysfunction and thrombo-inflammation depending on the C3a/C3a receptor signalling.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- The Role of NETosis and Complement Activation in COVID-19-Associated Coagulopathies.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Associations between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and monocyte to high-density lipoprotein ratio with left atrial spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection is related to immune hyperactivity, the release of inflammatory cytokines, and immunothrombosis. Among the underlying mechanisms in COVID-19 thrombosis, neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation, NETosis, may have a significant role. COVID-19 thrombi obtained from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation contained an accumulation of neutrophils and in a higher amount of NETs when compared with non-COVID-19 thrombi specimens. MAIN BODY: During sepsis and inflammatory status, NETs released from neutrophils and histones and nucleosomes extruded into the extracellular space and take part in the host innate immunity defense, inflammation, and thrombosis. Excessive NETosis is related to clinical progression and respiratory failure in infections and sepsis. NETosis act as a scaffold for thrombus formation, and new associative data support the relation between deregulated immune responses with thrombus formation and organ failure. NETosis is reported in COVID-19 patients. In COVID-19 infection, overproduction of tissue factor (TF) by neutrophils has a role in immunothrombosis. Additionally, NETs can trap TF pathway inhibitor (TFPI) as the only endogenous protein that effectively inhibits the activity of the significant proteases- complexes, TF-FVIIa and prothrombinase.
conclusionBecause of NETosis can induce intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation cascade activation through the production of TF, activation of FXII, and inhibition of TFPI and fibrinolysis and induce immunothrombosis, targeting NETosis may diminish thrombus formation related to NETs in COVID-19 patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.