Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35354431›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Bevacizumab versus PARP-inhibitors in women with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer: a network meta-analysis.

Young Ju Suh, Banghyun Lee, Kidong Kim, Yujin Jeong, Hwa Yeon Choi, Sung Ook Hwang, Yong Beom Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Young Ju SuhDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Banghyun LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inha University hospital, Inha University College of Medicine, 27, Inhang-ro, Sinheung-dong, Jung-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea. banghyun.lee@gmail.com.
Kidong KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yujin JeongDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hwa Yeon ChoiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inha University hospital, Inha University College of Medicine, 27, Inhang-ro, Sinheung-dong, Jung-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Sung Ook HwangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inha University hospital, Inha University College of Medicine, 27, Inhang-ro, Sinheung-dong, Jung-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Yong Beom KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Inha University Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRInha University · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn women with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer, bevacizumab and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) exhibit improved progression-free survival (PFS) when administered concurrent with chemotherapy and/or maintenance therapy, but no study has directly compared their effects. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab and PARPi in women with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer using a network meta-analysis.

methodsPubMed, Medline, and Embase databases were searched, and five randomized trials assessing PFS in women with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer treated with either bevacizumab, PARPi, or placebo or no additional agent (controls) were identified. PFS was compared in the overall population with ovarian cancer, women with a BRCA1/2 mutation (BRCAm) and women with homologous-recombination deficiency (HRD). Adverse events (grade ≥ 3) were compared in all populations of the included studies.

resultsPARPi improved PFS significantly more than bevacizumab in women with a BRCAm (HR 0.47; 95% CI 0.36-0.60) and with HRD (HR 0.66; 95% CI 0.50-0.87). However, in the overall population with ovarian cancer, no significant difference in PFS was observed between women treated with PARPi and those treated with bevacizumab. PARPi exhibited the highest surface under the cumulative ranking probabilities value as the most effective treatment for PFS (PARPi vs. bevacizumab: 98% vs. 52% in the overall population with ovarian cancer; 100% vs. 50% in women with BRCAm; 100% vs. 50% in women with HRD). For adverse events, the risk of all treatments was similar. However, PARPi had a higher adverse risk than the control group (relative risk 2.14; 95% CI 1.40-3.26).

conclusionsIn women with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer, PARPi might be more effective in terms of PFS compared to bevacizumab. The risk of serious adverse events was similar for PARPi and bevacizumab.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsBevacizumabCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHumansBevacizumabPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAdverse eventsBevacizumabBRCA mutationHomologous recombination deficiencyOvarian cancerPoly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitorsProgression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID35354431
PMCPMC8969379
OpenAlexW4220659123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.