Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35353622›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

The oxygen initial dip in the brain of anesthetized and awake mice.

Ali-Kemal Aydin, Camille Verdier, Emmanuelle Chaigneau, Serge Charpak

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ultrafast venous and sagittal sinus constrictions in the brain driven by abdominal pressure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cortical OProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Sensors in the microvascular web: Vital but vulnerable.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Neurovascular coupling and CONature communications · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Quantitative Optical Imaging of Oxygen in Brain Vasculature.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Electro-metabolic signaling.The Journal of general physiology · 2024
    Article
  12. The oxygen initial dip in the brain of anesthetized and awake mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali-Kemal AydinINSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, 75012 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3583-6604
Camille VerdierINSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, 75012 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5922-9609
Emmanuelle ChaigneauINSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, 75012 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4282-1774
Serge CharpakINSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, 75012 Paris, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An ongoing controversy in brain metabolism is whether increases in neural activity cause a local and rapid decrease in oxygen concentration (i.e., the “initial dip”) preceding functional hyperemia. This initial dip has been suggested to cause a transient increase in vascular deoxyhemoglobin with several imaging techniques and stimulation paradigms, but not consistently. Here, we investigate contributors to this initial dip in a distinct neuronal network, an olfactory bulb (OB) glomerulus most sensitive to a specific odorant (ethyl tiglate [ET]) and a site of strong activation and energy consumption upon ET stimulation. Combining two-photon fluorescence and phosphorescence lifetime microscopy, and calcium, blood flow, and pO2 measurements, we characterized this initial dip in pO2 in mice chronically implanted with a glass cranial window, during both awake and anesthetized conditions. In anesthetized mice, a transient dip in vascular pO2 was detected in this glomerulus when functional hyperemia was slightly delayed, but its amplitude was minute (0.3 SD of resting baseline). This vascular pO2 dip was not observed in other glomeruli responding nonspecifically to ET, and it was poorly influenced by resting pO2. In awake mice, the dip in pO2 was absent in capillaries as well as, surprisingly, in the neuropil. These high-resolution pO2 measurements demonstrate that in awake mice recovered from brain surgery, neurovascular coupling was too fast and efficient to reveal an initial dip in pO2.

Indexed as

BrainNeurovascular CouplingOxygenWakefulnessAnimalsMiceNerve NetNeuronsOlfactory BulbOxygeninitial dipneurovascular couplingoxygen

Identifiers

PMID35353622
PMCPMC9169103
OpenAlexW4221068210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.