Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35353352›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions2022

Annual Cardiovascular-Related Hospitalization Days Avoided with Tafamidis in Patients with Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy.

Mark H Rozenbaum, Diana Tran, Rahul Bhambri, Jose Nativi-Nicolau

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01994889 (A MULTICENTER, INTERNATIONAL, PHASE 3, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, RANDOMIZED STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY, SAFETY, AND TOLERABILITY OF DAILY ORAL DOSING OF TAFAMIDIS MEGLUMINE), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01994889 phase3completednot on this map

A multicenter, international, phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of daily oral dosing of tafamidis meglumine (pf-06291826) 20 mg or 80 mg in comparison to placebo in subjects diagnosed with transthyretin cardiomyopathy (ttr-cm)

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2013 to 2018Enrolled441ConditionsTransthyretin (TTR) Amyloid CardiomyopathyArmsTafamidis, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Incidental Cardiac Uptake onDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mark H RozenbaumPfizer bv, Capelle a/d IJssel, The Netherlands. Mark.Rozenbaum@pfizer.com.
Diana TranEVERSANA, 204-3228 S Service Rd, Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada.
Rahul BhambriPfizer, Inc., 219 East 42nd Street, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Jose Nativi-NicolauMayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd S, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
EVERSANA (Canada) · CAMayo Clinic in Florida · USPfizer (Netherlands) · NLPfizer (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) experience infiltrative cardiomyopathy and heart failure symptoms requiring costly hospitalizations. The Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy Clinical Trial (ATTR-ACT) demonstrated the efficacy of tafamidis on the frequency of cardiovascular (CV)-related hospitalizations in patients with ATTR-CM. PURPOSE: As length of stay can affect the total hospitalization burden, our study aimed to better understand the impact of tafamidis on the number of CV-related hospital days avoided in the management of ATTR-CM patients.

methodsData from ATTR-ACT were used to calculate the total burden of CV-related hospitalization (days) by treatment arm in this post hoc analysis.

resultsIn the total trial population, patients receiving tafamidis had significantly fewer CV-related hospitalizations per year (relative risk reduction [RRR] 0.68; 0.4750 vs. 0.7025, p < 0.0001) and a shorter mean length of stay per CV-related hospitalization event (8.6250 vs. 9.5625 days) than patients receiving placebo. Taken together, tafamidis prevented 2.62 CV-related hospitalization days per patient per year. A subgroup analysis showed that with earlier treatment initiation of tafamidis, the annual number of CV-related hospitalizations was significantly lowered by 52% compared with placebo (RRR 0.48; 0.3378 vs. 0.7091, p < 0.0001). With 1.14 fewer days per hospitalization, tafamidis reduced the annual number of CV-related hospitalization days by 3.96 days per New York Heart Association class I/II patient.

conclusionsIn patients with ATTR-CM, tafamidis was associated with a lower rate of CV-related hospitalizations and shorter length of hospital stay. Timely diagnosis and treatment with tafamidis could further decrease the total number of CV-related hospitalization days per year. CLINICALTRIALS: GOV IDENTIFIER: NCT01994889.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialCardiomyopathiesBenzoxazolesHospitalizationHumansPrealbuminBenzoxazolesPrealbumintafamidis

Identifiers

PMID35353352
PMCPMC9270297
OpenAlexW4220824635

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.