Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35352797›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2022

The value of qualitative data in Quality Improvement Projects in the care of older adults: the case of frailty scores in the emergency department.

Paul Pascall Jones, Louise Tomkow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Historically informed quality improvement: applying historical insights from Black women's maternity care to contemporary health service redesign.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Paul Pascall JonesDepartment of Acute Medicine, London North West Hospital, 601 Uxbridge Rd, Southall UB1 3HW, UK.
Louise TomkowNIHR Academic Clinical Lecturer in Complex Health Needs, Humanitarian and Conflict Response Institute, University of Manchester and Salford Royal Foundation Trust.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This commentary discusses the role and value of qualitative data when undertaking quality improvement (QI) focussing on the care of older adults. To illustrate this, we reflect on our own experiences of planning a QI project to improve the documentation of Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) scores in the emergency department (ED) during the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. National clinical guidance for COVID-19 states that all adults over the age of 65 should be given a CFS at the first point of contact during hospital admission. Therefore, there is a need to improve CFS documentation, specifically in acute care settings. We describe how qualitative methods facilitated an understanding of the barriers to CFS documentation in ED. Staff see the CFS as a useful tool for inter-professional communication, though there are tensions between clinical guidance and their beliefs. Staff had moral concerns about how an ED-allocated CFS might limit available treatment options for older adults. Our findings demonstrate how qualitative methods can illuminate the important social and moral dimensions of why improvement does or does not occur.

Indexed as

COVID-19FrailtyAgedData AccuracyEmergency Service, HospitalHumansQuality Improvementacute careClinical Frailty Scalemethodologiesolder peoplequalitativequality improvement

Identifiers

PMID35352797
PMCPMC9383639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.