Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35352591›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Social Determinants of Health (Social Risk) and Nutritional Status Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults Living in a Rural Setting: The Atahualpa Project.

Oscar H Del Brutto, Denisse A Rumbea, Robertino M Mera, Bettsy Y Recalde, Mark J Sedler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Oscar H Del BruttoUniversidad Espíritu Santo-Ecuador, Samborondón, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-1917-8805
Denisse A RumbeaUniversidad Espíritu Santo-Ecuador, Samborondón, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-8257-7572
Robertino M MeraBiostatistics/Epidemiology, Freenome, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Bettsy Y RecaldeUniversidad Espíritu Santo-Ecuador, Samborondón, Ecuador.
Mark J SedlerStony Brook University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have attempted to clarify the role of social determinants of health (SDH) on nutritional status of older adults, but results are inconsistent due to differences in SDH assessments at different levels of population development. In this study, we assessed this association in community-dwelling older adults living in rural Ecuador. Methods: SDH were measured by the Gijon's Social-Familial Evaluation Scale (SFES) and nutritional status by the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA

resultsA total of 295 individuals (mean age: 72.1 ± 7.6 years; 58% women) were enrolled. There was an inverse association between the total Gijon's SFES and nutritional status (OR: 0.75; 95% C.I.: 0.65-0.86;

conclusionStudy results show a significant inverse association between high social risk and a good nutritional status. Components of the Gijon's SFES measuring social isolation are responsible for this association.

Indexed as

MalnutritionNutritional StatusAgedFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedSocial Determinants of HealthGijon’s Social-Familial Evaluation ScaleMini Nutritional AssessmentMNA®nutritional statusolder adultspopulation studyrural communitiessocial determinants of healthsocial risk

Identifiers

PMID35352591
PMCPMC8972921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.