Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35351725›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Using storytelling methodology to identify barriers and facilitators of sustained physical activity in patients with a chronic disease: a qualitative study.

Johanna Jacoba de Boer, Anita Feleus, Arlette Hesselink, Petra Siemonsma, John Verhoef, Maarten Schmitt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johanna Jacoba de BoerDepartment of Physiotherapy and Research Center Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, The Netherlands j.j.de.boer@hr.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-0721-5584
Anita FeleusDepartment of Physiotherapy and Research Center Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Arlette HesselinkDepartment of Physical Therapy & Faculty of Health, University of Applied Sciences Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Petra SiemonsmaDepartment of Physical Therapy & Faculty of Health, University of Applied Sciences Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands.
John VerhoefDepartment of Physical Therapy & Faculty of Health, University of Applied Sciences Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Maarten SchmittDepartment of Physiotherapy and Research Center Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences · NLUniversity of Applied Sciences Leiden · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify implicit and more profound barriers and facilitators and involving context elements to accomplish sustained physical activity (PA) in patients with a chronic disease. Understanding these barriers and facilitators may help develop future strategies to be used by healthcare professionals in primary care to support patients with a chronic disease to reach sustained PA. DESIGN AND

methodsThe qualitative, narrative research method storytelling was applied. Perspectives of both patients with a chronic disease (n=12) and involved healthcare professionals (n=11) were collected. Stories were audiotaped and retrieved from the transcriptions. Analysis involved a cyclic process of constant comparison. Main themes were arranged in the theoretical framework of the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour (COM-B) model.

participantsPatients were adults with a chronic disease or at high risk of developing a chronic disease who participated in a PA promoting programme. Eligible healthcare professionals were those involved in these PA promoting programmes in primary care, such as physiotherapists, nurse practitioners or sports consultants.

resultsFrom 176 stories, 62 relevant and unique stories were selected for further analysis. Eleven main themes were identified and afterwards linked to the COM-B model. Trust in one's own capabilities and in the healthcare professional were relevant themes. Also, health literacy and coping with temporary interruption were important capabilities. Important motivators were customised PA, increasing awareness, meaningful activities, exercising in a group and success experiences. Aversion to sports was seen as a barrier. Interprofessional collaboration and prerequisites can be a facilitator or a barrier.

conclusionsThis study provides insight into deeper motivations, barriers and facilitators of sustained PA from both the patients' and healthcare professionals' perspective. Comparing these perspectives revealed different views and beliefs on some themes. Attention for temporary interruptions, aversion to sports and health literacy were identified to be important for sustained PA.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotivationAdultChronic DiseaseHealth PersonnelHumansQualitative Researchpreventive medicineprimary carequalitative researchsports medicine

Identifiers

PMID35351725
PMCPMC8961147
OpenAlexW4220893481

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.