Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35350964›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of general practice2022

General practitioners' perspectives on discontinuation of long-term antidepressants in nursing homes.

Ellen Van Leeuwen, Sibyl Anthierens, Mieke L van Driel, An I M De Sutter, Evelien van den Branden, Thierry Christiaens

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of general practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ellen Van LeeuwenClinical Pharmacology Unit, Department of Basic and Applied Medical Sciences, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3155-4095
Sibyl AnthierensFamily Medicine and Population Health, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Mieke L van DrielUnit General Practice Ghent University, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
An I M De SutterUnit General Practice Ghent University, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Evelien van den BrandenUnit General Practice Ghent University, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Thierry ChristiaensClinical Pharmacology Unit, Department of Basic and Applied Medical Sciences, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
University College Ghent · BEGhent University Hospital · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term use of antidepressant drugs (AD), much longer than recommended by guidelines, in nursing homes (NH) is common. NH home residents may have a relatively higher risk of adverse events. Moreover, in an NH setting nursing staff and relatives are intensively involved in the decision-making process. In many countries, General Practitioners' (GPs) provide care for residents in NHs. Little is known about GPs' perspectives on discontinuation of long-term AD in NH residents.

objectivesTo explore GPs' views of discontinuing long-term AD in NH residents.

methodsAn exploratory qualitative study, with semi-structured interviews, was conducted with a purposive sample of 20 Belgian GPs. Interviews, conducted over six months in 2019, were analysed by thematic analysis.

resultsTwenty interviews were conducted until data saturation. The first theme, 'reluctance to rock the boat: not worth taking the risk', describes that GPs perceive discontinuation as an unpredictable risk without clear benefits. GPs' main concern was the risk of destabilising the fragile balance in an older patient. Second, 'it takes at least three to tango', captures the unspoken alliance between GPs, nursing staff and relatives and suggests that agreement of at least these three partners is required. The third, 'Opening the door: triggers to discontinue', points to severe health problems and dementia as strong facilitators for discontinuation.

conclusionDiscontinuation of long-term AD in NHs is a complex process for GPs. More evidence and attention to the role nursing staff and relatives play are needed to better guide the discontinuation of AD in older NH patients.

Indexed as

General PractitionersAgedAntidepressive AgentsBelgiumHumansNursing HomesQualitative ResearchAntidepressive AgentsdeprescribingdepressionDiscontinuationgeneral practicelong-term antidepressant usenursing homesqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35350964
PMCPMC8973341
OpenAlexW4221080177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.