Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35350798›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of midwifery2022

Primiparous women differ from multiparous women after early discharge regarding breastfeeding, anxiety, and insecurity: A prospective cohort study.

Victoria Lindblad, Dorte Melgaard, Kristine L Jensen, Anya Eidhammer, Signe Westmark, Kristian H Kragholm, Ditte Gommesen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of midwifery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria LindbladDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Dorte MelgaardCenter for Clinical Research, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Kristine L JensenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Anya EidhammerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Signe WestmarkCenter for Clinical Research, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Kristian H KragholmUnit of Clinical Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Ditte GommesenDepartment of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Science, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
North Denmark Region · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKAalborg University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreastfeeding and factors influencing breastfeeding are essential when considering the association between parity and neonatal and maternal morbidity risks when mothers are discharged within 24 hours after birth. However, there is a lack of studies examining the effect of parity and breastfeeding in a setting where all healthy mothers are recommended discharge four hours after birth. Therefore, this study examined the association between parity and the time for discharge, breastfeeding, and factors influencing breastfeeding.

methodsThe study was designed as a prospective cohort study. Data were obtained from questionnaires at one and at six weeks after birth, and combined with registered data. All 147 included mothers were healthy, with an uncomplicated birth and a healthy newborn, discharged within 24 hours after birth.

resultsThis study documented that primiparous women had a higher relative risk (RR=2.62; 95% CI: 1.35-5.10) of having doubts about infant feeding after discharge than multiparous women. Furthermore, 54% of primiparous women contacted the maternity ward after discharge compared to 27% of multiparous women. Twice as many primiparous than multiparous women felt anxious or depressed at one and at six weeks after birth. Finally, the study documented that 13% of primiparous women and 5% of multiparous women discharged within six hours after birth perceived the time before discharge to be too short.

conclusionsPrimiparous women differ from multiparous women regarding breastfeeding, insecurity, and anxiety. Special attention towards primiparous women and a follow-up strategy that allows the mothers to contact the maternity ward after early discharge is recommended.

Indexed as

early dischargeinfantlength of staymultiparitypostnatal careprimiparity

Identifiers

PMID35350798
PMCPMC8908029
OpenAlexW4220873621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.