Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35350749›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology & infectious diseases (Wilmington, Del.)2021

Effects of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate-Palmitate (EC16) on

Jiarong Zhong, Douglas Dickinson, Stephen Hsu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology & infectious diseases (Wilmington, Del.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiarong ZhongGeorgia State University, Atlanta, GA. USA.
Douglas DickinsonCamellix Research Laboratory, Augusta, GA. USA.
Stephen HsuCamellix Research Laboratory, Augusta, GA. USA.
Georgia State University · US

Funding

Novel sanitizer/disinfectants against viral infections with long-lasting effectR42AI124738 · NIAID · CAMELLIX, LLC · PI DICKINSON, DOUGLAS PETER, HSU, STEPHEN · 2019 to 2020
$1.4M
Novel sanitizer against viral infections with long-lasting effectR41AI124738 · NIAID · CAMELLIX, LLC · PI HSU, STEPHEN · 2017 to 2017
$193k
NIAID NIH HHS R41 AI124738NIAID NIH HHS R42 AI124738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Norovirus is the world-leading cause of acute gastroenteritis associated with severe symptoms and deaths. However, vaccines against norovirus are currently not available, and medications that specifically target human norovirus infection are still under development. The current study evaluated the virucidal and antiviral activities of epigallocatechin-3-gallate-palmitate (EC16), a compound derived from green tea polyphenols, against murine norovirus (MNV S99, a surrogate for human norovirus). Method: Initially, formulation suitability tests were conducted to compare EGCG (epigallocatechin-3-gallate), EC16 and tea polyphenol-palmitate in alcohol solution and hand hygiene formulations. The virucidal activity of EC16 was then tested in hand sanitizer gel and hand sanitizer foam formulations using a TCID50 time-kill suspension assay. Results: Unlike EC16, both EGCG and tea polyphenol-palmitate showed auto-oxidation (color change) and precipitation in alcohol solution and hand hygiene formulations, and thus less suitable for potential hand hygiene product or new drug development. The time-kill suspension test results demonstrated that EC16 in both sanitizer gel and foam formulations reduced MNV by >99.99% (>log Conclusion: EC16 is a candidate for use as a virucidal and antiviral compound to prevent and treat norovirus infection, with potential to be developed as a new drug against norovirus, pending

Indexed as

EGCGEGCG-palmitatefoodborne illnessgastroenteritisgreen teanorovirus

Identifiers

PMID35350749
PMCPMC8959116
OpenAlexW4210485338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.