Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35350581›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Effect of Serum Phosphate on the Prognosis of Septic Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on MIMIC-IV Database.

Zhaoyang Li, Tingwen Shen, Yi Han

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhaoyang LiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tingwen ShenThe Health Management Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yi HanDepartment of Geriatric Intensive Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effect of serum inorganic phosphate (Pi) on the prognosis of patients with sepsis. Methods: A retrospective analysis of patients with sepsis selected from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC)-IV database was performed. Sepsis was diagnosed according to the Third International Consensus Definition for sepsis and septic shock (Sepsis-3). The time-weighted values of the serum Pi measurements within the first 24 h of sepsis were analyzed. The association between serum Pi and in-hospital mortality was evaluated with a generalized linear model (log-binomial model). Results: The analysis of 11,658 patients from six intensive care units (ICUs) showed a nearly linear correlation between serum Pi and in-hospital mortality in all patients with sepsis, especially in those with acute kidney injury (AKI). The increase of serum Pi was related to a higher risk of AKI, higher norepinephrine doses, ICU mortality, and in-hospital mortality. The generalized linear model showed that serum Pi was an independent predictor for in-hospital mortality in all patients with sepsis even within the normal range. The adjusted risk ratios (RRs) were also significant in subgroup analyses according to kidney function, gender, respiratory infection, vasopressor use, and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. Conclusion: Higher levels of serum Pi, even within the normal range, were significantly associated with a higher risk of in-hospital mortality in patients with sepsis regardless of kidney function, gender, respiratory infection, vasopressor use, and SOFA score.

Indexed as

MIMIC-IVphosphate levelsprognosissepsis-3septic shock

Identifiers

PMID35350581
PMCPMC8957859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.