Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35349792›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2022

The cellular slime mold Fonticula alba forms a dynamic, multicellular collective while feeding on bacteria.

Christopher Toret, Andrea Picco, Micaela Boiero-Sanders, Alphee Michelot, Marko Kaksonen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Statistical and mechanical analysis of multi-pseudopodial locomotion in a testate amoeba, Arcella sp.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2026
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  5. Pattern formation along signaling gradients driven by active droplet behavior of cell swarms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher ToretDepartment of Biochemistry and National Centre of Competence in Research, Chemical Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Andrea PiccoDepartment of Biochemistry and National Centre of Competence in Research, Chemical Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Micaela Boiero-SandersAix Marseille University, CNRS, IBDM, Turing Centre for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Alphee MichelotAix Marseille University, CNRS, IBDM, Turing Centre for Living Systems, Marseille, France.
Marko KaksonenDepartment of Biochemistry and National Centre of Competence in Research, Chemical Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: marko.kaksonen@unige.ch.
University of Geneva · CHCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multicellularity evolved in fungi and animals, or the opisthokonts, from their common amoeboflagellate ancestor but resulted in strikingly distinct cellular organizations. The origins of this multicellularity divergence are not known. The stark mechanistic differences that underlie the two groups and the lack of information about ancestral cellular organizations limits progress in this field. We discovered a new type of invasive multicellular behavior in Fonticula alba, a unique species in the opisthokont tree, which has a simple, bacteria-feeding sorocarpic amoeba lifestyle. This invasive multicellularity follows germination dependent on the bacterial culture state, after which amoebae coalesce to form dynamic collectives that invade virgin bacterial resources. This bacteria-dependent social behavior emerges from amoeba density and allows for rapid and directed invasion. The motile collectives have animal-like properties but also hyphal-like search and invasive behavior. These surprising findings enrich the diverse multicellularities present within the opisthokont lineage and offer a new perspective on fungal origins.

Indexed as

DictyosteliidaAnimalsBacteriaEukaryotaFungiPhylogenyamoebabacterial death phasecollective invasionemerging modelsevolutionary cell biologymulticellularityopisthokontaprotistslime mold

Identifiers

PMID35349792
PMCPMC9097593
OpenAlexW4221022851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.