Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35349600›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Deletion of the scavenger receptor Scarb1 in osteoblast progenitors does not affect bone mass.

Michela Palmieri, Teenamol E Joseph, Charles A O'Brien, Horacio Gomez-Acevedo, Stavros C Manolagas, Elena Ambrogini

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michela PalmieriDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center for Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.
Teenamol E JosephDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center for Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.
Charles A O'BrienDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center for Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.
Horacio Gomez-AcevedoDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1570-1606
Stavros C ManolagasDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center for Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.
Elena AmbroginiDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center for Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases and Center for Musculoskeletal Disease Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, Little Rock, AR, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5704-6072
Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC MOUSE COREP01AG013918 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI O'BRIEN, CHARLES A · 1996 to 2016
$25.7M
Understanding the Negative Prognostic Impact of Intraosseous Focal Lesions in Multiple MyelomaP20GM125503 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI CHARLES A O'BRIEN · 2018 to 2026
$23.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029884 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$11.4M
Estrogens, androgens, aging, and bone loss in malesI01BX001405 · VA · CENTRAL ARKANSAS VETERANS HLTHCARE SYS · PI MANOLAGAS, STAVROS C. · 2012 to 2021
–
Role of Natural Antibodies Against Oxidation Specific Epitopes in Bone HomeostasisI01BX003901 · VA · CENTRAL ARKANSAS VETERANS HLTHCARE SYS · PI Elena Ambrogini · 2019 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001405BLRD VA I01 BX003901NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029884NIA NIH HHS P01 AG013918NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The scavenger receptor class B member 1 (SR-B1 or Scarb1) is a cell surface receptor for high density lipoproteins. It also binds oxidized low density lipoproteins and phosphocholine-containing oxidized phospholipids (PC-OxPL), which adversely affect bone homeostasis. Overexpression of a single chain form of the antigen-binding domain of E06 IgM-a natural antibody that recognizes PC-OxPL-increases trabecular and cortical bone mass in female and male mice by stimulating bone formation. We have previously reported that Scarb1 is the most abundant scavenger receptor for PC-OxPL in calvaria-derived osteoblastic cells. Additionally, bone marrow- and calvaria-derived osteoblasts from Scarb1 knockout mice (Scarb1 KO) are protected from the pro-apoptotic and anti-differentiating effects of OxPL. Previous skeletal analysis of Scarb1 KO mice has produced contradictory results, with some studies reporting elevated bone mass but another study reporting low bone mass. To clarify the role of Scarb1 in osteoblasts, we deleted Scarb1 specifically in cells of the osteoblast lineage using Osx1-Cre transgenic mice. We observed no difference in bone mineral density measured by DXA in either female or male Osx1-Cre;Scarb1fl/fl mice compared to wild type (WT), Osx1-Cre, or Scarb1fl/fl littermate controls. Additionally, microCT analysis of 6-month-old females and 7-month-old males did not detect any difference in trabecular or cortical bone mass between genotypes. These results indicate that expression of Scarb1 in cells of the osteoblast lineage does not play an important role in bone homeostasis and, therefore, it is not essential for the effects of PC-OxPL on these cells.

Indexed as

Bone DensityOsteoblastsScavenger Receptors, Class BAnimalsBone and BonesFemaleMaleMiceMice, KnockoutOsteogenesisReceptors, ScavengerReceptors, ScavengerScarb1 protein, mouseScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID35349600
PMCPMC8963559
OpenAlexW4220652638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.