Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35348621›Full record

SynthesisBrain : a journal of neurology2022

Human lesions and animal studies link the claustrum to perception, salience, sleep and pain.

Huriye Atilgan, Max Doody, David K Oliver, Thomas M McGrath, Andrew M Shelton, Irene Echeverria-Altuna, Irene Tracey, Vladyslav V Vyazovskiy, Sanjay G Manohar, Adam M Packer

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multiscale characterization of the human claustrum from histology to MRI.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  3. Nurr1 Orchestrates Claustrum Development and Functionality.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  18. Is there room in epilepsy for the claustrum?Frontiers in systems biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huriye AtilganDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8582-4815
Max DoodyDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5694-257X
David K OliverDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1210-8409
Thomas M McGrathDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Andrew M SheltonDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Irene Echeverria-AltunaDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6GG, UK.
Irene TraceyWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB Centre, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital and Merton College, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Vladyslav V VyazovskiyDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4336-6681
Sanjay G ManoharNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Adam M PackerDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5884-794X
University of Oxford · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S01134X/1Wellcome Trust 204651/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The claustrum is the most densely interconnected region in the human brain. Despite the accumulating data from clinical and experimental studies, the functional role of the claustrum remains unknown. Here, we systematically review claustrum lesion studies and discuss their functional implications. Claustral lesions are associated with an array of signs and symptoms, including changes in cognitive, perceptual and motor abilities; electrical activity; mental state; and sleep. The wide range of symptoms observed following claustral lesions do not provide compelling evidence to support prominent current theories of claustrum function such as multisensory integration or salience computation. Conversely, the lesions studies support the hypothesis that the claustrum regulates cortical excitability. We argue that the claustrum is connected to, or part of, multiple brain networks that perform both fundamental and higher cognitive functions. As a multifunctional node in numerous networks, this may explain the manifold effects of claustrum damage on brain and behaviour.

Indexed as

ClaustrumAnimalsBasal GangliaHumansPainPerceptionSleepclaustrumlesionpainperception‌saliencesleep

Identifiers

PMID35348621
PMCPMC9166552
OpenAlexW4220703398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.