Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35348256›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of paediatric dentistry2022

Association between self-reported dental fear and exposure to violence among adolescents-A population-based study.

Emmanuelle Noirrit-Esclassan, Eva-Maria Annerbäck, Fernanda Cuhna Soares, Göran Dahllöf, Therese Kvist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emmanuelle Noirrit-EsclassanDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7039-6405
Eva-Maria AnnerbäckChild and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Fernanda Cuhna SoaresDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Göran DahllöfDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8536-5292
Therese KvistDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4863-3598

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe etiology of dental fear (DF) is multifactorial and involves other contributing factors than dental traumatic experiences.

aimTo study, among adolescents, associations between DF and exposure to child physical abuse (CPA), intimate partner violence (IPV), and bullying.

designWe extracted data from a population-based survey of 4977 adolescents who were 15-17 years old in 2017. The questionnaire queried socioeconomic background factors, DF, self-perceived oral health, general health, and exposure to child abuse. To estimate associations between DF and exposure to child abuse, we used multivariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsOverall, 8.2% reported DF, girls (10.5%) reported DF significantly more often than boys (5%), and adolescents not identifying themselves as girl or boy reported the highest prevalence of DF (25.5%; p < .001). 15.3% had been exposed to child physical abuse; 11.1%, to IPV; and 11.2%, to bullying. Experiences of IPV and bullying, but not physical abuse, were statistically significantly associated with DF. The odds of developing DF for adolescents exposed to any type of violence was 1.9 times the odds for adolescents with no exposure to child abuse.

conclusionExposure to violence is associated with dental fear in adolescents.

Indexed as

Exposure to ViolenceIntimate Partner ViolenceAdolescentDental AnxietyFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSelf ReportViolencebullyingchild physical abusedental fearintimate partner violence

Identifiers

PMID35348256
PMCPMC9790500

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.