Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35347998›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Prognostic Impact of Chronic Vasodilator Therapy in Patients With Vasospastic Angina.

Yongwhan Lim, Min Chul Kim, Youngkeun Ahn, Kyung Hoon Cho, Doo Sun Sim, Young Joon Hong, Ju Han Kim, Myung Ho Jeong, Sang Hong Baek, Sung-Ho Her and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Management of Coronary Artery Spasm.European cardiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Vasospastic angina: a review on diagnostic approach and management.Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Yongwhan LimDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2405-1676
Min Chul KimDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.
Youngkeun AhnDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2022-9366
Kyung Hoon ChoDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0377-6352
Doo Sun SimDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4162-7902
Young Joon HongDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.
Ju Han KimDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.
Myung Ho JeongDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University School of MedicineChonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7319-8562
Sang Hong BaekDepartment of Cardiology Seoul St. Mary's Hospital Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7065-3432
Sung-Ho HerDepartment of Cardiology St. Vincent Hospital Suwon South Korea.
Kwan Yong LeeDepartment of Cardiology Incheon St. Mary's Hospital Incheon South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0480-1046
Seung Hwan HanDepartment of Cardiology Gachon University Gil Medical Center Incheon South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7315-7557
Seung-Woon RhaDepartment of Cardiology Korea University Guro Hospital Seoul South Korea.
Dong-Ju ChoiDepartment of Cardiology Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0146-2189
Hyeon-Cheol GwonDepartment of Cardiology Sungkyunkwan University Samsung Medical Center Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4902-5634
Hyuck Moon KwonDepartment of Cardiology Gangnam Severance Hospital Seoul South Korea.
Tae-Hyun YangDepartment of Cardiology Busan Paik Hospital Busan South Korea.
Keun-Ho ParkDepartment of Cardiology Chosun University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.
Sang-Ho JoDepartment of Cardiology Pyeongchon Sacred Heart Hospital Anyang South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2063-1542
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRChosun University Hospital · KRGachon University Gil Medical Center · KRInje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeverance Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Incheon St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea St. Vincent's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Chronic vasodilator therapy with long-acting nitrate is frequently used to treat vasospastic angina. However, the clinical benefits of this approach are controversial. We investigated the prognostic impact of vasodilator therapy in patients with vasospastic angina from the multicenter, prospective VA-KOREA (Vasospastic Angina in KOREA) registry. Methods and Results We analyzed data from 1895 patients with positive intracoronary ergonovine provocation test results. The patients were divided into 4 groups: no vasodilator (n=359), nonnitrate vasodilator (n=1187), conventional nitrate (n=209), and a combination of conventional nitrate and other vasodilators (n=140). The primary end point was a composite of cardiac death, acute coronary syndrome, and new-onset arrhythmia at 2 years. Secondary end points were the individual components of the primary end point, all-cause death, and rehospitalization due to recurrent angina. The groups did not differ in terms of the risk of the primary end point. However, the acute coronary syndrome risk was significantly higher in the conventional nitrate (hazard ratio [HR], 2.49; 95% CI, 1.01-6.14;

Indexed as

Angina Pectoris, VariantCoronary VasospasmCoronary AngiographyHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesVasodilator AgentsVasodilator Agentsnitratesoutcomesvariant angina pectorisvasodilator agents

Identifiers

PMID35347998
PMCPMC9075493
OpenAlexW4220773549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.