Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35347907›Full record

Observational studyJournal of Korean medical science2022

Sedentary Time and Fast-Food Consumption Associated With Weight Gain During COVID-19 Lockdown in Children and Adolescents With Overweight or Obesity.

Sarah Woo, Heonil Yang, YoonMyung Kim, Hyunjung Lim, Hong Ji Song, Kyung Hee Park

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of Korean medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Changes in Food Consumption, BMI, and Body Composition in Youth in the US during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah Woo *Department of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4452-5581
Heonil Yang *Department of Family Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3579-5555
YoonMyung KimUniversity College, Yonsei University International Campus, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8239-7301
Hyunjung LimDepartment of Medical Nutrition, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7632-7315
Hong Ji SongDepartment of Family Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3563-9504
Kyung Hee ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang, Korea. beloved920@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9806-0076

Funding

Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency 2019020660E-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease pandemic is predicted to have adverse health effects on children and adolescents who are overweight or obese due to restricted school activity and stay-at-home orders. The purpose of this observational study was to determine the factors associated with weight gain in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) lockdown.

methodsNinety-seven participants (sex- and age-specific body mass index (BMI) ≥ 85th percentile) were included. A baseline examination was conducted pre-COVID-19 (August 2019 to January 2020), and re-examination was performed post-lockdown (June to September 2020) and the results were compared. Correlation and regression analyses were conducted to investigate the association among changes in cardiometabolic markers and lifestyle behaviors with changes in BMI z-score.

resultsDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, an increase in BMI z-score (2.56 [2.01-2.94] to 2.62 [2.03-3.18]) was noticed in children and adolescents with obesity. Changes in cardiometabolic markers including liver enzymes, triglycerides (

conclusionChanges in lifestyle behaviors including fast-food consumption and sedentary time during the COVID-19 pandemic may be associated with weight gain. In order to prevent health-related risks in children and adolescents with obesity during the pandemic, it is important to maintain the level of physical activity and healthy dietary habits.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentChildCommunicable Disease ControlHumansObesityOverweightPandemicsSedentary BehaviorWeight GainBMI Z-ScoreCoronavirus DiseaseFast-Food IntakePediatric ObesityPhysical InactivityWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID35347907
PMCPMC8960937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.