Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35347748›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2022

Predictors of prolonged admission after outpatient female pelvic reconstructive surgery.

Andrea M Simi, Graham C Chapman, Jacqueline Zillioux, Sarah Martin, Emily A Slopnick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea M SimiCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9017-313X
Graham C ChapmanDivision of Urogynecology and Pelvic Floor Disorders, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Jacqueline ZilliouxDepartment of Urology, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Center for Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9170-3056
Sarah MartinDepartment of Urology, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Center for Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7983-6411
Emily A SlopnickDepartment of Urology, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Center for Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to determine factors associated with prolonged hospital admission following outpatient female pelvic reconstructive surgery (FPRS) and associated adverse clinical outcomes.

methodsUsing the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database, we identified outpatient FPRS performed 2011-2016. Isolated hysterectomy without concurrent prolapse repair was excluded. Surgeries were classified as major or minor for analysis. The primary outcome was prolonged length of stay (LOS), defined as admission of ≥2 days. Secondary outcomes included complications, readmission and reoperation associated with prolonged LOS. We abstracted data on covariates, and following univariable analysis, performed backward stepwise regression analysis.

resultsA total of 29645 women were included: 12311 (41.5%) major and 17334 (58.5%) minor procedures. A total of 6.9% (2033) had a prolonged LOS. On full cohort multivariable regression analysis, patient characteristics associated with prolonged LOS were older age (odds ratio [OR]: 1.1 per 10 years, confidence interval [CI]: 1.06-1.1, p < 0.001), frailty (OR: 1.8, 95% CI: 1.3-2.6, p = 0.001), and Caucasian race (OR: 1.2, CI: 1.02-1.3, p = 0.024). Associated surgical factors included having a major surgical procedure (OR: 1.3, CI: 1.2-1.4, p < 0.001), use of general anesthesia (OR: 2.0, CI: 1.5-2.6, p < 0.001) and longer operative time (OR: 2.0, CI: 1.8-2.2, p < 0.001). The occurrence of any complication (10.3% vs. 4.7%, p < 0.001), hospital readmission (4.3% vs. 1.7%, p < 0.001), and reoperation (2.7% vs. 1.0%, p < 0.001) were more likely with prolonged LOS.

conclusionsAfter outpatient FPRS, 6.9% of patients experience an admission of ≥2 days. Prolonged LOS is more common in patients who are older, frail and Caucasian, and in those who have major surgery with long operative time and general anesthesia.

Indexed as

OutpatientsPlastic Surgery ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studiesambulatory surgical proceduresfrailtylength of staypelvic floor disorderspelvic organ prolapsereconstructive surgical procedures

Identifiers

PMID35347748
PMCPMC9314950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.