Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35347362›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2022

Clinical impact of assessing thrombus age using magnetic resonance venography prior to catheter-directed thrombolysis.

Carsten W K P Arnoldussen, Pascale Notten, Rutger Brans, Dammis Vroegindeweij, Lidwine W Tick, Marlène H W van de Poel, Otmar R M Wikkeling, Louis-Jean Vleming, Ad Koster, Kon-Siong G Jie and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00970619 (Ultrasound Accelerated Catheter-directed Thrombolysis for Primary Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00970619 phase3completednot on this map

Ultrasound Accelerated Catheter-directed Thrombolysis for Primary Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis (IFDVT) Compared to Non-invasive Conventional Anticoagulant Therapy Alone: a Dutch Randomized Controlled Multicenter Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMaastricht University Medical CenterRan2010 to 2018Enrolled184ConditionsAcute Thrombosis of Deep Veins of Proximal Lower ExtremityArmsEkos endowave system thrombolysis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Molecular-gated MRIMaterials today. Bio · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Safety and Feasibility of the RevCore Catheter for Venous In-Stent Thrombosis: A Multicenter, Retrospective Study.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  7. Inferior and Superior Vena Cava Reconstruction.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Imaging of Deep Venous Pathology.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mechanical extraction of chronic venous thrombus using a novel device: a report of two cases.Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Carsten W K P ArnoldussenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands. carsten.arnoldussen@mumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5789-7475
Pascale NottenDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Rutger BransDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Dammis VroegindeweijDepartment of Radiology, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Lidwine W TickDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maxima Medisch Centrum, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Marlène H W van de PoelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Laurentius Hospital, Roermond, The Netherlands.
Otmar R M WikkelingDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Heelkunde Friesland Location Nij SMellinghe Hospital, Drachten, The Netherlands.
Louis-Jean VlemingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haga Hospital, The Hague, Netherlands.
Ad KosterDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Kon-Siong G JieDepartment of Internal Medicine, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Sittard, The Netherlands.
Esther M G JacobsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Elkerliek Hospital, Helmond, The Netherlands.
Nils PlankenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cees H A WittensDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Hugo Ten CateDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Joachim E WildbergerDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 5800, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Arina J Ten Cate-HoekCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLElkerliek Ziekenhuis · NLHaga Hospital · NLHeelkunde Friesland (Netherlands) · NLJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DELaurentius Ziekenhuis · NLMaasstad Ziekenhuis · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLVieCuri Medisch Centrum · NLZuyderland Medisch Centrum · NL

Funding

btg-interventional medicine n/amaastricht universitair medisch centrum n/azonmw: the dutch organization for health research and development 171101001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMagnetic resonance venography (MRV) is underutilized in the evaluation of thrombus properties prior to endovascular treatment but may improve procedural outcomes. We therefore investigated the clinical impact of using a dedicated MRV scoring system to assess thrombus characteristics prior to endovascular intervention for iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

methodsThis is a post hoc analysis of data from the CAVA trial ( Clinicaltrials.gov :NCT00970619). MRV studies of patients receiving ultrasound-accelerated catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) for iliofemoral DVT were reviewed. Thrombus age-related imaging characteristics were scored and translated into an overall score (acute, subacute, or old). MRV scores were compared to patient-reported complaints. MRV-scored groups were compared for CDT duration and success rate.

resultsFifty-six patients (29 men; age 50.8 ± 16.4 years) were included. Using MRV, 27 thrombi were classified acute, 17 subacute, and 12 old. Based on patient-reported complaints, 11 (91.7%) of these old thrombi would have been categorized acute or subacute, and one (3.7%) of the acute thrombi as old. Average duration of CDT to > 90% restored patency differed significantly between groups (p < 0.0001): average duration was 23 h for acute thromboses (range: 19-25), 43 h for subacute (range: 41-62), and 85 h for old thromboses (range: 74-96). CDT was almost eleven times more successful in thromboses characterized as acute and subacute compared to old thromboses (OR: 10.7; 95% CI 2.1-55.5).

conclusionA dedicated MRV scoring system can safely discriminate between acute, subacute, and old thromboses. MRV-based selection is predictive of procedural duration and success rate and can help avoid unnecessary complications. KEY POINTS: • Thrombus age, characterized by MRV as acute, subacute, and old, can predict CDT duration and probability of success. • Accurate pre-interventional MRV-based thrombus aging has the potential to facilitate identification of eligible patients and may thus prevent CDT-related complications.

Indexed as

Thrombolytic TherapyVenous ThrombosisAdultAgedCathetersHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedPhlebographyTreatment OutcomeMagnetic resonance venographyThrombolysisThrombosisThrombus

Identifiers

PMID35347362
PMCPMC9213279
OpenAlexW4220998203

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.