Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35347113›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Filopodia rotate and coil by actively generating twist in their actin shaft.

Natascha Leijnse, Younes Farhangi Barooji, Mohammad Reza Arastoo, Stine Lauritzen Sønder, Bram Verhagen, Lena Wullkopf, Janine Terra Erler, Szabolcs Semsey, Jesper Nylandsted, Lene Broeng Oddershede and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Myosin II-independent contraction of actin filaments in membrane nanotubes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  15. An unexpected turn for filopodia.Biophysical journal · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Twist response of actin filaments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Natascha Leijnse *Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Younes Farhangi Barooji *Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mohammad Reza ArastooNiels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7463-2321
Stine Lauritzen SønderMembrane Integrity, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bram VerhagenNiels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lena WullkopfBiotech Research and Innovation Centre (BRIC), University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes Vej 5, 2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Janine Terra ErlerBiotech Research and Innovation Centre (BRIC), University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes Vej 5, 2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8675-6527
Szabolcs SemseyNiels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jesper NylandstedMembrane Integrity, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6474-5093
Lene Broeng OddershedeNiels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2923-2844
Amin DoostmohammadiNiels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. doostmohammadi@nbi.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1116-4268
Poul Martin BendixNiels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. bendix@nbi.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8838-8887

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Filopodia are actin-rich structures, present on the surface of eukaryotic cells. These structures play a pivotal role by allowing cells to explore their environment, generate mechanical forces or perform chemical signaling. Their complex dynamics includes buckling, pulling, length and shape changes. We show that filopodia additionally explore their 3D extracellular space by combining growth and shrinking with axial twisting and buckling. Importantly, the actin core inside filopodia performs a twisting or spinning motion which is observed for a range of cell types spanning from earliest development to highly differentiated tissue cells. Non-equilibrium physical modeling of actin and myosin confirm that twist is an emergent phenomenon of active filaments confined in a narrow channel which is supported by measured traction forces and helical buckles that can be ascribed to accumulation of sufficient twist. These results lead us to conclude that activity induced twisting of the actin shaft is a general mechanism underlying fundamental functions of filopodia.

Indexed as

ActinsPseudopodiaActin CytoskeletonMotionMyosinsActinsMyosins

Identifiers

PMID35347113
PMCPMC8960877

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.