ArticleCMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne2022
Pressurized metered-dose inhalers and their impact on climate change.
Article in CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed.
- Determination of the optimal resistance in RS01 for robust aerosol performance of inhaled controlled-release budesonide powder for chronic obstructive inflammatory respiratory diseases patients.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Article
- Understanding inhaler users' perceptions of climate change and inhaler carbon footprints: insights from a Canadian survey.BMJ open respiratory research · 2026Article
- Optimizing Respiratory Care with NEXThaler: Bridging Technology and Treatment.Medical devices (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Review
- Article
- The role of environmental impact in healthcare providers' choices of inhalers for treatment of asthma and COPD: a discrete choice experiment.BMC primary care · 2025Article
- The environmental elephant in the office: medications.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2025Article
- Optimization of Carrier-Based Dry Powder Inhaler Performance: A Review.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
- Recent Advancement in Inhaled Nano-drug Delivery for Pulmonary, Nasal, and Nose-to-brain Diseases.Current drug delivery · 2025Review
- Downstream Effects of Market Changes on Inhalers: Impacts on Individuals With Chronic Lung Disease.Respiratory care · 2024Review
- Article
- Clinical Implications of a Formulary Conversion From Budesonide/formoterol to Fluticasone/salmeterol at a VA Medical Center.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2024Article
- Postinfectious cough in adults.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024Article
- Climate change and health informatics: pilot survey of perspectives across the field.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022Article
- A stepwise approach for pharmacists in selecting climate-conscious inhaled therapy for COPD.Canadian pharmacists journal : CPJ = Revue des pharmaciens du Canada : RPCArticle
- Patient perspectives on the environmental impact of inhalers: A survey in British Columbia.Canadian pharmacists journal : CPJ = Revue des pharmaciens du Canada : RPCArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.