Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35346499›Full record

ArticleClinical therapeutics2022

Cinnamon and Aspirin for Mild Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Pilot Trial.

Lei Zhang, Zhanhui Li, Yuewen Wu, Yanming Fan, Zhicong He, Peng He, Jingxing Liang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei ZhangDepartment of Electromyography, Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhanhui LiDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China. Electronic address: fslizhanhui@163.com.
Yuewen WuPharmacy of Traditional Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.
Yanming FanDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhicong HeDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.
Peng HeDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.
Jingxing LiangMedical Records and Statistics Departments, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China.
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CNFoshan Hospital of TCM · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCinnamon can reduce levels of blood lipids, blood glucose, and inflammation, which are risk factors for ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA).The goal of this study was to observe the safety and efficacy of aspirin combined with cinnamon in the treatment of patients with mild stroke or TIA.

methodsThis pilot study included patients with mild stroke or TIA treated at Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital-Nanhai Hospital between January 2014 and December 2016. The primary end point was recurrent stroke (within 90 days after the first attack; intention-to-treat analysis). The secondary end points included biochemical indices, carotid color Doppler ultrasound, safety indices, and adverse reactions.

findingsA total of 122 patients were included, including 62 in the aspirin-cinnamon group (41 men and 21 women; mean age, 62.0 [3.5] years) and 60 in the aspirin-placebo group (40 men and 20 women; mean age, 63.0 [3.2] years). The number of participants with recurrent stroke was two (3.2%) and nine (15.0%) in the aspirin-cinnamon group and the aspirin-placebo group, respectively (P = 0.002). Compared with aspirin-cinnamon, aspirin-placebo rates of unstable plaque and severe vascular stenosis were higher, whereas the rate of mild vascular stenosis with aspirin-cinnamon was higher than with aspirin-placebo (P < 0.05). One case of mild to moderate upper gastrointestinal bleeding in each group was observed. IMPLICATIONS: Among patients with TIA or mild ischemic stroke, the combination of cinnamon and aspirin could be superior to aspirin alone for reducing the risk of 90-day recurrent stroke.

Indexed as

Ischemic Attack, TransientIschemic StrokeStrokeAspirinCinnamomum zeylanicumClopidogrelConstriction, PathologicDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsaspirincinnamonischemiaischemic attackstroketransient

Identifiers

PMID35346499
OpenAlexW4220745849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.