Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35346380›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2022

The MultimorbiditY COllaborative Medication Review And DEcision Making (MyComrade) study: a protocol for a cross-border pilot cluster randomised controlled trial.

Lisa Hynes, Andrew W Murphy, Nigel Hart, Collette Kirwan, Sarah Mulligan, Claire Leathem, Laura McQuillan, Marina Maxwell, Emma Carr, Scott Walkin and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Lisa HynesHealth Research Board Primary Care Clinical Trials Network Ireland, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. lisah@croi.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0419-2188
Andrew W MurphyHealth Research Board Primary Care Clinical Trials Network Ireland, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Nigel HartSchool of Medicine, Dentistry & Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Collette KirwanHealth Research Board Primary Care Clinical Trials Network Ireland, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Sarah MulliganSligo Medical Academy, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Claire LeathemNorthern Ireland Clinical Research Network (Primary Care), Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Laura McQuillanSchool of Medicine, Dentistry & Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Marina MaxwellNorthern Ireland Clinical Research Network (Primary Care), Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Emma CarrHealth Research Board Primary Care Clinical Trials Network Ireland, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Scott WalkinSligo Medical Academy, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Caroline McCarthyHRB Centre for Primary Care Research, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Colin BradleyDepartment of General Practice, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Molly ByrneHealth Behaviour Change Research Group, School of Psychology, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Susan M SmithHRB Centre for Primary Care Research, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Carmel HughesSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Maura CorryGeneral Practice Federation, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Patricia M KearneySchool of Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Geraldine McCarthySligo Medical Academy, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Margaret CupplesSchool of Medicine, Dentistry & Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Paddy GillespieJ.E. Cairnes School of Business and Economics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
John NewellSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Applied Mathematics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Liam GlynnSchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Alberto Alvarez-IglesiasHRB Clinical Research Facility, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Carol SinnottTHIS Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

INTERREG Cross-border Healthcare Intervention Trials in Ireland Network (CHITIN) Award CHI/5430/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile international guidelines recommend medication reviews as part of the management of multimorbidity, evidence on how to implement reviews in practice in primary care is lacking. The MultimorbiditY Collaborative Medication Review And Decision Making (MyComrade) intervention is an evidence-based, theoretically informed novel intervention which aims to support the conduct of medication reviews for patients with multimorbidity in primary care. Our aim in this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility of a trial of the intervention with unique modifications accounting for contextual variations in two neighbouring health systems (Republic of Ireland (ROI) and Northern Ireland (NI)).

methodsA pilot cluster randomised controlled trial will be conducted, using a mixed-methods process evaluation to investigate the feasibility of a trial of the MyComrade intervention based on pre-defined progression criteria. A total of 16 practices will be recruited (eight in ROI; eight in NI), and four practices in each jurisdiction will be randomly allocated to intervention or control. Twenty people living with multimorbidity and prescribed ≥ 10 repeat medications will be recruited from each practice prior to practice randomisation. In intervention practices, the MyComrade intervention will be delivered by pairs of general practitioners (GPs) in ROI, and a GP and practice-based pharmacist (PBP) in NI. The GPs/GP and PBP will schedule the time to review the medications together using a checklist. Usual care will proceed in practices in the control arm. Data will be collected via electronic health records and postal questionnaires at recruitment and 4 and 8 months after randomisation. Qualitative interviews to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention and explore experiences related to multimorbidity management will be conducted with a purposive sample of GPs, PBPs, practice administration staff and patients in intervention and control practices. The feasibility of conducting a health economic evaluation as part of a future definitive trial will be assessed. DISCUSSION: The findings of this pilot study will assess the feasibility of a trial of the MyComrade intervention in two different health systems. Evaluation of the progression criteria will guide the decision to progress to a definitive trial and inform trial design. The findings will also contribute to the growing evidence-base related to intervention development and feasibility studies.

trial registrationISRCTN Registry, ISRCTN80017020 . Date of confirmation is 4/11/2019.

Indexed as

Behavioural interventionBehaviour changeBehaviour change wheelCluster randomised controlled trialFeasibility studyMedication reviewMultimorbidityPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID35346380
PMCPMC8958932

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.