Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35346280›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2022

Comparison of the efficacy of small-incision clamp-assisted reduction and open reduction for the treatment of femoral shaft fractures with an anterograde intramedullary nail: a retrospective study.

Shufeng Lin, Zefeng Zhang, Yipeng Yan, Yizhong Li, Jinkuang Lin, Hui Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shufeng LinThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Zefeng ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Yipeng YanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Yizhong LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Jinkuang LinThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Hui YeThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 34 Zhongshan North Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China. doctoryehui@163.com.
Fujian Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the efficacy of small-incision clamp-assisted reduction with open reduction for the treatment of femoral shaft fractures by anterograde intramedullary nailing.

methodsThe data of 63 patients with femoral shaft fractures, treated between January 2016 and June 2021, were retrospectively analyzed. All patients received anterograde intramedullary nail fixation, and the OA/OTA classification of fractures was 32-C. The average follow-up period was 13 months (range: 11-14 months). According to the method of fracture reduction, patients were divided into a small-incision clamp-reduction group (referred to as the clamp-reduction group) and an open-reduction group. The reduction time, operative time, the number of fluoroscopy, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative VAS score, postoperative time to discharge, and the rates of intraoperative and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.

resultsThere were statistically significant differences in reduction time, operative time, the number of fluoroscopy, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative VAS score, postoperative time to discharge (t = 6.718, - 11.679, 18.963, - 11.609, - 22.432, - 7.187; P < 0.05). In the clamp-reduction group, there was no intraoperative blood transfusion. However, there were one case of wound infection and one case of deep vein thrombosis after operation. In the open-reduction group, ten patients received intraoperative blood transfusion, one patient developed hemorrhagic shock, two patients developed wound infection, and two patients developed bone nonunion during follow-up.

conclusionsBoth groups had good functional recovery after operation. However, compared with open reduction, clamp reduction is a safer reduction method with shorter operation time, less intraoperative blood loss, less postoperative pain, shorter hospital stay and fewer postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryBone NailsFracture HealingHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeFemoral shaft fracturesIntramedullary nailOpen reductionSmall incision clamp reduction

Identifiers

PMID35346280
PMCPMC8962482
OpenAlexW4220981781

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.