Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35346230›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2022

Validation of a novel quality of life questionnaire: the Digestion-associated Quality of Life Questionnaire (DQLQ).

Matthew Beke, Alyssa M Burns, Sydney Weir, Rebecca J Solch, Taylor C Judkins, Carmelo Nieves, Bobbi Langkamp-Henken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew BekeFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, 572 Newell Drive, PO Box 110370, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0370, USA.
Alyssa M BurnsFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, 572 Newell Drive, PO Box 110370, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0370, USA.
Sydney WeirFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, 572 Newell Drive, PO Box 110370, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0370, USA.
Rebecca J SolchFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, 572 Newell Drive, PO Box 110370, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0370, USA.
Taylor C JudkinsFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, 572 Newell Drive, PO Box 110370, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0370, USA.
Carmelo NievesFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, 572 Newell Drive, PO Box 110370, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0370, USA.
Bobbi Langkamp-HenkenFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, 572 Newell Drive, PO Box 110370, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0370, USA. henken@ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8429-0011

Funding

USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture Hatch project FLA-F05-005636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew health-related quality of life (QOL) questionnaires are designed specifically for healthy populations and are specific to gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms even though healthy individuals may frequently experience gas, bloating, constipation, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a tool that could assess the impact of GI symptoms on digestion-associated QOL in otherwise healthy individuals.

methodsAfter a review of current literature and with input from experienced GI researchers, a 24-item questionnaire was created. The questionnaire was reduced to 9 items with input from focus groups comprised of healthy adults experiencing GI-related symptoms and through variability analysis. The Digestion-associated QOL Questionnaire (DQLQ) was designed to be sensitive to the physical and mental well-being changes that may occur due to GI symptoms. The DQLQ was assessed for internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's alpha; McDonald's omega), test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient, ICC), and construct validity (Pearson correlations) in a study with healthy, academically stressed, undergraduate students. Convergent validity was evaluated by correlating the DQLQ with gastrointestinal symptom rating scale (GSRS) scores. Divergent validity was assessed by correlating DQLQ scores with stress scores, and bowel satisfaction scores.

resultsA total of 594 students (age 18-30 years) completed the DQLQ. Internal consistency reliability was favorable (n = 594; α = 0.84, ω = 0.84). A high level of agreement and correlation between DQLQ scores was found with the test-retest reliability analysis (n = 273; ICC = 0.89). The questionnaire was shown to have good convergent validity through correlation with the GSRS (n = 594; r = 0.54). Divergent validity was also shown to be appropriate by correlating DQLQ scores with stress (n = 592; r = 0.13, p < 0.005), and bowel satisfaction (n = 592; r = 0.18, p < 0.001) scores.

conclusionThe DQLQ is a reliable and valid questionnaire for assessing digestion-associated QOL in healthy individuals.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultDigestionHumansReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDigestionGastrointestinal symptomsHealthy adultsQuality of lifeValidationWell-being

Identifiers

PMID35346230
PMCPMC8962596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.