Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35346112›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

N-glycolylneuraminic acid serum biomarker levels are elevated in breast cancer patients at all stages of disease.

Lucy K Shewell, Christopher J Day, Jamie R Kutasovic, Jodie L Abrahams, Jing Wang, Jessica Poole, Colleen Niland, Kaltin Ferguson, Jodi M Saunus, Sunil R Lakhani and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucy K Shewell *Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Christopher J Day *Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Jamie R KutasovicUQ Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Jodie L AbrahamsInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Jing WangInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Jessica PooleInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
Colleen NilandUQ Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Kaltin FergusonUQ Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Jodi M SaunusUQ Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Sunil R LakhaniUQ Centre for Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Mark von ItzsteinInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia.
James C PatonResearch Centre for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular and Biomedical Science, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Adrienne W PatonResearch Centre for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular and Biomedical Science, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
Michael P JenningsInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Southport, QLD, 4222, Australia. m.jennings@griffith.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1027-4684
Griffith University · AUThe University of Queensland · AUThe University of Adelaide · AU

Funding

national health and medical research council 1071659national health and medical research council 1084050national health and medical research council 1138466national health and medical research council APP1113867u.s. department of defense W81XWH-20-1-0527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNormal human tissues do not express glycans terminating with the sialic acid N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc), yet Neu5Gc-containing glycans have been consistently found in human tumor tissues, cells and secretions and have been proposed as a cancer biomarker. We engineered a Neu5Gc-specific lectin called SubB2M, and previously reported elevated Neu5Gc biomarkers in serum from ovarian cancer patients using a Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)-based assay. Here we report an optimized SubB2M SPR-based assay and use this new assay to analyse sera from breast cancer patients for Neu5Gc levels.

methodsTo enhance specificity of our SPR-based assay, we included a non-sialic acid binding version of SubB, SubB

resultsAnalysis of sera from breast cancer cases revealed significantly elevated levels of Neu5Gc biomarkers at all stages of breast cancer. We show that Neu5Gc serum biomarker levels can discriminate breast cancer patients from cancer-free individuals with 98.96% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Analysis of serum collected prospectively, post-diagnosis, from breast cancer patients at high risk for disease recurrence showed a trend for a decrease in Neu5Gc levels immediately following treatment for those in remission.

conclusionsNeu5Gc serum biomarkers are a promising new tool for early detection and disease monitoring for breast cancer that may complement current imaging- and biopsy-based approaches.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeuraminic AcidsBiomarkers, TumorNeuraminic AcidsN-glycolylneuraminic acidBiomarkerBreast cancerDiagnosticNeu5GcN-glycolylneuraminic acidOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID35346112
PMCPMC8962556
OpenAlexW4226360703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.