Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35346097›Full record

Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

Effects of supportive counseling using a positive psychology approach on coping patterns among pregnant women with nausea and vomiting.

Mina Abbasi, Azam Maleki, Loghman Ebrahimi, Behnaz Molaei

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Positive psychology interventions during pregnancy: A systematic review.Applied psychology. Health and well-being · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mina AbbasiZanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6712-4356
Azam MalekiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Azadi Square, Jomhori Eslami St, 4515613191, Zanjan, Iran. malekia@zums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7888-1985
Loghman EbrahimiDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-2624
Behnaz MolaeiFellowship of Perinatology, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-5106
Zanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Zanjan · IR

Funding

Associated Professor of Obstetrics &Gynecology, Fellowship of perinatology Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, zanjan, Iran 0000-0001-8701-5106M.Sc. in Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran 0000-0001-6712-4356Phd, Assistant Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran 0000-0001-7888-1985Phd, Associate Professor, Departemant of psychology, Faculty of Humanities,University of Zanjan,Zanjan,Iran 0000-0002-9546-2624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy nausea and vomiting (NVP) are associated with a wide range of physical and mental changes in the mothers and could affect their adaptation to pregnancy. There is a gap of knowledge regarding the effectiveness of a positive psychology approach counselling on improving coping patterns in women with NVP.

objectiveThis study aimed to determine the effect of supportive counselling with a positive psychology approach on improving coping patterns in women with NVP.

methodThe current study was a randomized controlled trial on 60 pregnant women who experienced nausea and vomiting in Zanjan a province in the northwest of Iran, 2020-2021. Using four-block random sampling, eligible women were randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups. According to the Seligman protocol, the intervention group received supportive counselling in six sessions of 45 min3 times a week. The revised prenatal coping inventory (Nu PCI) was used to collect data and analyzed using Chi-square, repeated measures ANOVA, and MANOVA at a 95% confidence level.

resultsIn the counseling group, the mean (SD) of a total score of coping with pregnancy before the intervention was 6.11 (1.31) which increased to 8.40 (1.03) in 4 weeks after the intervention. Based on the MANOVA test with adjusting the number of pregnancies, the mean total score of coping with pregnancy was statistically significant 4 weeks after the intervention compared with the control group (Adjusted mean difference (AMD) = -1.84, CI95% -2.36, -1.32, p = 0.001).

conclusionThe use of positive psychology in supportive counselling improved the coping of mothers suffering from nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. It is recommended that this approach be incorporated into prenatal care to promote the health of pregnant women.

trial registrationThe study was registered at the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials website under the code IRCT20150731023423N17 . Registration date: 2020-10-31, Expected recruitment start date: 2020-11-01. IRCT Id: IRCT20150731023423N17.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionPregnant PeopleAdaptation, PsychologicalCounselingFemaleHumansIranNauseaPregnancyPsychology, PositiveVomitingCompatibilityPositive psychologyPregnancy nausea and vomitingWomen's health

Identifiers

PMID35346097
PMCPMC8958341
OpenAlexW4221010989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.