Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35346069›Full record

SynthesisBMC gastroenterology2022

Lack of relationship between PROX1 expression and clinicopathological parameters and prognosis in gastric cancer patients: a meta-analysis and TCGA analysis.

Zirui Jia, Yuhang Wang, Jiacheng Gao, Guo Zu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zirui Jia *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Dalian Municipal Central Hospital Affiliated of Dalian Medical University, No. 826 Southwest Road Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, People's Republic of China.
Yuhang Wang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Dalian Municipal Central Hospital Affiliated of Dalian Medical University, No. 826 Southwest Road Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, People's Republic of China.
Jiacheng Gao *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Dalian Municipal Central Hospital Affiliated of Dalian Medical University, No. 826 Southwest Road Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, People's Republic of China.
Guo ZuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Dalian Municipal Central Hospital Affiliated of Dalian Medical University, No. 826 Southwest Road Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, People's Republic of China. zushanghai@163.com.
Dalian Municipal Central Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between PROX1 expression and clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis in patients with gastric cancer (GC) remain controversial. The aim of this study is to determine the clinicopathological and prognostic significance of PROX1 expression in patients with GC.

methodsA systematic literature search and meta-analysis were performed. Odds ratio (OR) and confidence interval (CI) were used to evaluated the relationship between PROX1 expression and clinicopathological characteristics and overall survival (OS) of GC patients. Additionally, the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) datasets were utilized to examine the relationship between PROX1 expression and clinicopathological significance and OS in GC patients.

resultsA total of 8 studies pooling 1289 GC patients were included in the assessment. In GC patients, PROX1 expression was not related to gender (OR: 1.234, 95% CI 0.958-1.590, P = 0.104), depth of tumor invasion (OR: 0.742, 95% CI 0.428-1.287, P = 0.289), lymph node metastasis (OR: 2.161, 95% CI 0.808-5.779, P = 0.125), TNM stage (OR: 1.324, 95% CI 0.572-3.066, P = 0.513), tumor size (OR: 0.889, 95% CI 0.502-1.576, P = 0.687), distant metastasis (OR: 1.096, 95% CI 0.470-2.555, P = 0.763). In addition, we also found that PROX1 expression was not associated with 1-year OS (OR: 0.908, 95% CI 0.631-1.306, P = 0.602), 3-year OS (OR: 1.234, 95% CI 0.482-3.160, P = 0.661) and 5-year OS (OR: 0.853, 95% CI 0.266-2.736, P = 0.790). According to TCGA, in comparison with high and low PROX1 expression in GC patients, the OS did not differ statistically (p = 0.119).

conclusionThe expression of PROX1 was shown to lack a significant relationship to gender, TNM stage, depth of invasion, tumor size, stage, distant metastasis, or lymph node metastasis in statistically. The expression of PROX1 was not related to OS and it failed to be a meaningful biomarker to prevent and diagnose GC.

Indexed as

Homeodomain ProteinsStomach NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor ProteinsHumansLymphatic MetastasisOdds RatioPrognosisProspero-Related Homeobox 1 ProteinHomeodomain ProteinsProspero-Related Homeobox 1 ProteinTumor Suppressor ProteinsClinicopathological parametersGastric cancerMeta-analysisPrognosisPROX1TCGA analysis

Identifiers

PMID35346069
PMCPMC8958786
OpenAlexW4220680420

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