Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35345908›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

TMAO as a Novel Predictor of Major Adverse Vascular Events and Recurrence in Patients with Large Artery Atherosclerotic Ischemic Stroke.

Yan-Yan Chen, Zu-Sen Ye, Nian-Ge Xia, Yun Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Research progress in the relationship between gut microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide and ischemic stroke.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Yan ChenDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zu-Sen YeDepartment of Neurology, 89657The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Nian-Ge XiaDepartment of Neurology, 89657The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yun XuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5137-6070
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the association of plasma trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) concentration with large artery atherosclerotic (LAA) ischemic stroke and its role in predicting neurological outcome and major vascular event recurrence. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a case-control study that included patients with first-ever LAA stroke as cases (n = 291) and asymptomatic patients as controls (n = 235). Clinical data and venous blood samples were collected within 72 hours after stroke. All subjects were followed for 3 months. TMAO level was detected by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Logistic and Cox proportional hazard regression were performed to evaluate plasma TMAO concentration as a predictor of LAA stroke and major vascular event recurrence, respectively. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed to compare major vascular event recurrence between patients with high and low TMAO concentration.

resultsAfter adjusting for traditional stroke risk factors, the plasma TMAO level was significantly higher in the LAA stroke group than the control group (OR = 1.031, 95% CI 1.024-1.037,

conclusionElevated plasma TMAO concentration was independently associated with LAA ischemic stroke. The risk of major vascular event recurrence increased by 2.128 times in the LAA stroke subjects with plasma TMAO level higher than 126.83 pg/mL. Plasma TMAO concentration might be a potential biomarker of major vascular event recurrence.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeArteriesCase-Control StudiesHumansMethylaminesMethylaminestrimethyloxamineatherosclerosisischemic strokelarge artery atherosclerotic stroketrimethylamine N-oxide

Identifiers

PMID35345908
PMCPMC8969508
OpenAlexW4220871214

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.