Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35345864›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2022

Risk factors associated with metastatic site failure in patients with high-risk neuroblastoma.

John Thomas Lucas, Daniel Victor Wakefield, Michael Doubrovin, Yimei Li, Teresa Santiago, Sara Michele Federico, Thomas E Merchant, Andrew M Davidoff, Matthew J Krasin, Barry L Shulkin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John Thomas LucasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Daniel Victor WakefieldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, United States.
Michael DoubrovinDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Yimei LiDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Teresa SantiagoDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Sara Michele FedericoDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Thomas E MerchantDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Andrew M DavidoffDepartment of Surgery, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Matthew J KrasinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Barry L ShulkinDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States.
Victor M SantanaDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Wayne Lee FurmanDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This retrospective study sought to identify predictors of metastatic site failure (MSF) at new and/or original (present at diagnosis) sites in high-risk neuroblastoma patients. Methods and materials: Seventy-six high-risk neuroblastoma patients treated on four institutional prospective trials from 1997 to 2014 with induction chemotherapy, surgery, myeloablative chemotherapy, stem-cell rescue, and were eligible for consolidative primary and metastatic site (MS) radiotherapy were eligible for study inclusion. Computed-tomography and I-123 MIBG scans were used to assess disease response and Curie scores at diagnosis, post-induction, post-transplant, and treatment failure. Outcomes were described using the Kaplan-Meier estimator. Cox proportional hazards frailty (cphfR) and CPH regression (CPHr) were used to identify covariates predictive of MSF at a site identified either at diagnosis or later. Results: MSF occurred in 42 patients (55%). Consolidative MS RT was applied to 30 MSs in 10 patients. Original-MSF occurred in 146 of 383 (38%) non-irradiated and 18 of 30 (60%) irradiated MSs (p = 0.018). Original- MSF occurred in post-induction MIBG-avid MSs in 68 of 81 (84%) non-irradiated and 12 of 14 (85%) radiated MSs (p = 0.867). The median overall and progression-free survival rates were 61 months (95% CI 42.6-Not Reached) and 24.1 months (95% CI 16.5-38.7), respectively. Multivariate CPHr identified inability to undergo transplant (HR 32.4 95%CI 9.3-96.8, p < 0.001) and/or maintenance chemotherapy (HR 5.2, 95%CI 1.7-16.2, p = 0.005), and the presence of lung metastases at diagnosis (HR 4.4 95%CI 1.7-11.1, p = 0.002) as predictors of new MSF. The new MSF-free survival rate at 3 years was 25% and 87% in patients with and without high-risk factors. Conclusions: Incremental improvements in systemic therapy influence the patterns and type of metastatic site failure in neuroblastoma. Persistence of MIBG-avidity following induction chemotherapy and transplant at MSs increased the hazard for MSF.

Indexed as

ALK, anaplastic lymphomakinaseBuMel, Busulfan-MelphalanCBCT, Cone Beam Computed TomographyCCG, Children's Cancer GroupCI, Confidence intervalCNS, Central Nervous SystemCOG, Children's Oncology GroupCor, CorrelationcphfR, Cox proportional hazards frailty regressionCPHr, Cox proportional hazards regressionCT, Computed TomographyGD2, DisialogangliosideHR, Hazard RatioIMRT, Intensity Modulated RadiotherapyLDH, lactate dehydrogenaseMaint, MaintenanceMEC, Melphalan-Etoposide-CarboplatinMet, MetastasisMIBG, meta-iodobenzylguanidineMR, Magnetic Resonance ImagingMSF, Metastatic Site FailureMS, Metastatic SitesMYCN, v-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene neuroblastoma derived homolog, MYCN proto-oncogeneSIOPEN, European SIOP Neuroblastoma GroupSIOP, International Society of Pediatric Oncology

Identifiers

PMID35345864
PMCPMC8956847
OpenAlexW4226345906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.